图书情报工作 ›› 2020, Vol. 64 ›› Issue (17): 37-48.DOI: 10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2020.17.004

所属专题: 数字人文

• 专题:数字人文视角下历史档案资源知识聚合与知识发现研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

哥伦比亚大学口述历史中心项目聚类分析与主题解构

王阮, 邓君, 孙绍丹, 宋先智, 宋雪雁   

  1. 吉林大学管理学院 长春 130022
  • 收稿日期:2020-03-23 修回日期:2020-05-30 出版日期:2020-09-05 发布日期:2020-09-05
  • 通讯作者: 邓君(ORCID:0000-0002-3291-7193),教授,博士生导师,通讯作者,E-mail:dengjun9722@163.com
  • 作者简介:王阮(ORCID:0000-0002-5445-4943),博士研究生;孙绍丹(ORCID:0000-0003-2927-0971),博士研究生;宋先智(ORCID:0000-0002-7499-2431),博士研究生;宋雪雁(ORCID:0000-0003-1955-6685),教授,博士生导师。
  • 基金资助:
    本文系国家社会科学基金项目"数字人文视角下历史档案资源知识聚合与知识发现研究"(项目编号:19BTQ102)研究成果之一。

Cluster Analysis and Theme Deconstruction of the Project of Columbia Center for Oral History

Wang Ruan, Deng Jun, Sun Shaodan, Song Xianzhi, Song Xueyan   

  1. School of Management, Jilin University, Changchun 130022
  • Received:2020-03-23 Revised:2020-05-30 Online:2020-09-05 Published:2020-09-05

摘要: [目的/意义] 以全新视角审视挖掘哥伦比亚大学口述历史中心(CCOH)项目特征,深入解构项目主题,为丰富我国口述历史项目主题提供参考基准。[方法/过程] 选取哥伦比亚大学口述历史中心9 586个口述历史项目为研究对象,利用Python抓取数据,通过Word2Vec和K-means对筛选后的3 589个项目(过滤无简介项目5 997个)聚类分析并进行项目主题解构。[结果/结论] 哥伦比亚大学口述历史中心项目包含4个主题层面:①以人物为主题——兼容并包,辐射各行各业群体;②以机构为主题——博采众长,发挥自身职能优势;③以地区为主题——统筹规划,联动地区体系建设;④以特定时期、具体运动/事件为主题——创新范式,观照家国时代主题。

关键词: CCOH, 项目主题, Word2Vec, K-means

Abstract: [Purpose/significance] To explore the characteristics of Columbia Center for Oral History (CCOH) project and deconstruct the theme of the project from a new perspective, so as to provide a reference for enriching the theme of oral history project in China.[Method/process] 9 586 oral history projects of CCOH were selected as the research objects, data were captured by Python, and 3 589 projects (5 997 projects without brief introduction) were filtered through Word2Vec and K-means, and the main theme of the projects was deconstructed.[Result/conclusion] The project of CCOH consists of four thematic levels:①Taking people as the theme - all inclusive, radiating to all walks of life;②taking institutions as the theme - learning from all strengths, giving full play to their own functional advantages;③taking regions as the theme - overall planning, linkage of regional system construction;④taking specific periods, specific movements / events as the theme - innovation paradigm, reflecting on the theme of home and country times.

Key words: CCOH, project theme, Word2Vec, K-means

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