图书情报工作 ›› 2022, Vol. 66 ›› Issue (17): 15-24.DOI: 10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2022.17.002

• 专题:网络信息资源保存与利用研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

国外政府网络存档项目比较与借鉴

王萍1, 周霞1,2, 李依凝1, 黄新平1, 陈为东3   

  1. 1. 吉林大学商学与管理学院 长春 130012;
    2. 成都信息工程大学物流学院 成都 610613;
    3. 安徽财经大学管理科学与工程学院 蚌埠 233030
  • 收稿日期:2022-04-18 修回日期:2022-07-09 出版日期:2022-09-05 发布日期:2022-09-09
  • 通讯作者: 周霞,讲师,博士,通信作者,E-mail:zhouxia0129@163.com
  • 作者简介:王萍,教授,博士,博士生导师;李依凝,硕士研究生;黄新平,副教授,博士,硕士生导师;陈为东,讲师,博士,硕士生导师。
  • 基金资助:
    本文系国家社会科学基金青年项目"基于云计算的政府网站网页在线归档与开发利用研究"(项目编号:18CTQ040)研究成果之一。

Comparison and Reference of Foreign Government Web Archiving Projects

Wang Ping1, Zhou Xia1,2, Li Yining1, Huang Xinping1, Chen Weidong3   

  1. 1. School of Business and Management, Jilin University, Changchun 130012;
    2. School of Logistics, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu 610103;
    3. School of Management Science and Engineering, Anhui University of Finance & Economics, Bengbu 233030
  • Received:2022-04-18 Revised:2022-07-09 Online:2022-09-05 Published:2022-09-09

摘要: [目的/意义]通过对国外政府网络存档项目的调研与分析,探索适合我国政府网络存档的实践路径。[方法/过程]选取4个国外国家的7个政府网络存档项目作为分析案例,根据Web归档生命周期模型(WALCM)构建 "组织-资源-风险管理-利用服务"一体化的项目分析框架,在该框架下对多案例进行分析。[结果/结论]提出开展多主体协作组织模式,借助资源评估结果开展采集内容和频次,建立适配自身属性的风险管理机制,打造政府网络存档项目的智慧服务4点启示。

关键词: Web存档, 政府网络信息, Web归档生命周期模型

Abstract: [Purpose/Significance] Through the investigation and analysis of foreign government Web archiving projects, this paper explores the practical path suitable for Chinese government Web archiving.[Method/Process] The author selected 7 projects of government Web archiving in 4 foreign countries as analysis cases. According to the Web archiving lifecycle model (WALCM), an integrated project analysis framework of "organization-resource-risk management-utilization service" was constructed, and multiple cases were analyzed under this framework.[Result/Conclusion] Four enlightenments are put forward:multi agent collaborative organization mode, carrying out collection content and frequency with the help of resource evaluation results, establishing a risk management mechanism suitable for its own attributes, and creating smart services for government network archiving project.

Key words: Web archiving, government Web information, Web archiving life cycle model

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