图书情报工作 ›› 2022, Vol. 66 ›› Issue (22): 106-118.DOI: 10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2022.22.010

• 知识组织 • 上一篇    下一篇

文化遗产领域知识纲要研究

侯西龙1,2, 王晓光2,3, 翁梦娟3   

  1. 1 曲阜师范大学传媒学院 日照 276826;
    2 武汉大学文化遗产智能计算实验室 武汉 430072;
    3 武汉大学信息管理学院 武汉 430072
  • 收稿日期:2022-06-18 修回日期:2022-09-14 出版日期:2022-11-20 发布日期:2022-12-02
  • 通讯作者: 王晓光,教授,博士生导师,通信作者,E-mail:wxguang@whu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:侯西龙,副教授,博士;翁梦娟,博士研究生。
  • 基金资助:
    本文系国家社会科学基金青年项目"文化遗产图像资源关联数据集成与叙事化呈现研究"(项目编号:21CTQ041)和湖北省科技厅重点研发计划项目"文旅大数据关键技术研发与应用示范"(项目编号:2020BAB117)研究成果之一。

Research on Knowledge Outline of the Cultural Heritage Domain

Hou Xilong1,2, Wang Xiaoguang2,3, Weng Mengjuan3   

  1. 1 School of Communication, Qufu Normal University, Rizhao 276826;
    2 Intellectual Computing Laboratory for Cultural Heritage, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072;
    3 School of Information Management, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072
  • Received:2022-06-18 Revised:2022-09-14 Online:2022-11-20 Published:2022-12-02

摘要: [目的/意义] 面向文化遗产领域的知识分析研究,对领域知识建模、知识组织、智慧数据资源建设等具有重要意义。[方法/过程] 为明确文化遗产领域知识结构与特征,基于对领域本体的计算与分析,系统剖析文化遗产领域核心共享概念以及领域知识关联关系,提出并构建文化遗产领域知识纲要。[结果/结论] 文化遗产领域核心共享概念包括领域对象与实体、类型与概念、时间与空间、事件与活动、文献与作品、代理者等内容,领域知识关联关系丰富多样且较为复杂。研究结论有助于更全面地理解与认识文化遗产领域知识体系,指导领域本体开发与知识建模,促进领域知识的有效组织与管理。

关键词: 文化遗产, 知识纲要, 本体, 知识组织, 知识关联

Abstract: [Purpose/Significance] Knowledge analysis of cultural heritage is of great significance to domain knowledge modeling, knowledge organization and the construction of smart data resources. [Method/Process] To clarify the knowledge structure and characteristics of cultural heritage, this article systematically analyzed the core shared concepts and domain knowledge association in the field of cultural heritage based on the computing and analysis of domain ontologies. Meanwhile, the knowledge outline of cultural heritage was proposed and constructed. [Result/Conclusion] The core shared concepts of cultural heritage domain mainly include objects and entities, types and concepts, time and places, events and activities, documents and works, agent, etc. Knowledge association and relationships in the field of cultural heritage are extremely rich, various and complex. The results are helpful to understanding the knowledge system of cultural heritage more comprehensively, and provide insight into the domain ontology development and knowledge modeling. Furthermore, this study will promote the knowledge organization and management of cultural heritage more effectively.

Key words: cultural heritage, knowledge outline, ontology, knowledge organization, knowledge association

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