图书情报工作 ›› 2021, Vol. 65 ›› Issue (18): 15-23.DOI: 10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2021.18.002

• 理论研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

司法实践中数字资源许可协议条款风险分析与修改建议

谷文浩, 李红钢, 张立彬   

  1. 南开大学图书馆 天津 300350
  • 收稿日期:2021-04-07 修回日期:2021-06-07 出版日期:2021-09-20 发布日期:2021-09-26
  • 通讯作者: 张立彬(ORCID:0000-0002-2387-1373),研究馆员,通讯作者,E-mail:zhanglibin@nankai.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:谷文浩(ORCID:0000-0002-1944-7510),馆员,博士;李红钢(ORCID:0000-0002-2491-1138),副研究员。
  • 基金资助:
    本文系2016年度国家社会科学基金重点项目"网络时代开放教育资源引进与利用中的知识产权问题研究"(项目编号:16ATQ002)和中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目"数字资源新近引进合同的条款分析与风险规避策略研究"(项目编号:63212102)研究成果之一。

Risk Analysis and Modification Suggestions of Digital Resource License Agreement Terms from the Perspective of Judicial Practice

Gu Wenhao, Li Honggang, Zhang Libin   

  1. Nankai University Library, Tianjin 300350
  • Received:2021-04-07 Revised:2021-06-07 Online:2021-09-20 Published:2021-09-26

摘要: [目的/意义]数字资源逐渐成为高校图书馆文献资源建设的主导,从司法实践角度甄别数字资源许可协议中的高风险条款并提出修改建议对数字资源引进与使用至关重要。[方法/过程]采用案例分析法,在中国裁判文书网、无诉网检索和整理典型案例判决书,检视图书馆远程访问无域名跳转、设置定向链接、不符合合理使用、通过镜像技术将电子数据库拷贝至本地服务器等潜在的侵权行为,进而识别与上述侵权行为相关的许可协议高风险条款。[结果/结论]针对司法实践视域下高风险协议条款提出修改建议:远程访问应扩大授权用户,减少深度链接;文献传递应争取电子纸质同传,遵守限制条件;长期保存应明确保存方式,争取深度利用。

关键词: 数字资源, 引进合同, 侵权行为, 许可协议, 高风险条款

Abstract: [Purpose/significance] Digital resources have gradually become the leading role in the construction of document resources in academic libraries. It is essential to identify high-risk clauses in the license agreements of digital resources from the perspective of judicial practice and to propose amendments to the introduction and use of digital resources.[Method/process] By using case analysis, we sorted out typical verdicts from China Judicial Document Website and Non-Litigation Website, examined potential infringements of libraries,such as remote access without domain jump, directional links, do not conform to the reasonable use, copy digital resource to the local server through mirror technology, and identified high-risk clauses related to these infringements.[Result/conclusion] Suggestions are put forward for modification of high-risk agreement clauses from the perspective of judicial practice:for remote access, authorized users should be expanded and deep links should be reduced; literature transmission should strive for electronic paper simultaneous transmission, and abide by the restrictions; long-term preservation should be clear preservation mode, and strive for deep utilization.

Key words: digital resources, import contract, tort acts, license agreement, high risk clause

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