图书情报工作 ›› 2022, Vol. 66 ›› Issue (8): 144-151.DOI: 10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2022.08.015

• 海外观察 • 上一篇    下一篇

北美华人图书馆员联盟:历史演进、组织形式与战略走向

张芳1, 荣方超2, 李刚3   

  1. 1. 南京工业大学经济与管理学院, 南京 211816;
    2. 南京大学图书馆, 南京 210023;
    3. 南京大学信息管理学院, 南京 210023
  • 收稿日期:2021-11-17 修回日期:2022-01-15 出版日期:2022-04-30 发布日期:2022-04-24
  • 作者简介:张芳,讲师,博士,E-mail:zhangfang_20071104@126.com;荣方超,馆员,博士研究生;李刚,教授,博士。
  • 基金资助:
    本文系国家社会科学基金重点项目"文化中国:北美华人图书馆员共同体的身份认同研究(1927-2015)"(项目编号:15ATQ002)研究成果之一。

The Chinese Librarians’ Alliance in North America: Historical Evolution, Organizational Form and Strategic Direction

Zhang Fang1, Rong Fangchao2, Li Gang3   

  1. 1. School of Economics & Management, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816;
    2. Nanjing University Library, Nanjing 210023;
    3. School of Information Management, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023
  • Received:2021-11-17 Revised:2022-01-15 Online:2022-04-30 Published:2022-04-24

摘要: [目的/意义]首次对北美华人图书馆员联盟的兴起、发展和演变进行系统性描述与整体性评价,对该联盟在全球图书馆事业发展和海外华人社会建构中的身份和功能予以深度揭示和准确判断。[方法/过程]对北美华人图书馆员联盟的形成过程、结构演进和战略走向进行全面梳理,重点考察东亚图书馆委员会、华人图书馆员协会、中国研究图书馆员学会等组织形成的背景、过程和影响,分析中美高校图书馆合作联盟组织的战略意义。[结果/结论]北美华人图书馆员联盟历经开端、成熟和深化等发展阶段,由早期的分散群体走向区域联合,到成员结构的高层次质变,再到创建深度融合的专业模式,最后与中国图书馆界建立跨国联盟,构建起内外协同、双向共赢的战略格局。

关键词: 华人图书馆员联盟, 东亚图书馆委员会, 华人图书馆员协会, 中国研究图书馆员学会, 中美高校图书馆合作联盟

Abstract: [Purpose/Significance] This is the first systematic description and overall evaluation of the emergence, development and evolution of the Chinese librarians’ alliance in North America, which deeply reveals and accurately judges the identity and function of the alliance in the development of the global library and the construction of overseas Chinese society. [Method/Process] The formation process, structural evolution and strategic direction of the Chinese librarians’ alliance in North America were sorted out comprehensively. This paper focused on the background, process and impact of the formation of organizations such as the Council on East Asian Libraries, the Chinese American Librarians Association, and the Society for Chinese Studies Librarians, and analyzed the strategic significance of the cooperative alliance organizations of the China-US academic libraries alliance organizations in the era. [Result/Conclusion] The Chinese librarians’ alliance in North America has gone through the development stages of beginning, maturity, and deepening, moving from an early scattered group to a regional association, to a high-level qualitative change in the membership structure, to the creation of a deeply integrated professional model, and finally to a transnational alliance with the Chinese library community, building a strategic pattern of internal and external synergy and two-way win-win.

Key words: Chinese librarians alliance, Council on East Asian Libraries, Chinese American Librarians Association, Society for Chinese Studies Librarians, China-US academic libraries alliance

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