图书情报工作 ›› 2015, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (4): 137-145.DOI: 10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2015.04.020

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简单知识组织系统(SKOS)模型及其应用研究进展

刘磊, 郭诗云, 何琳   

  1. 南京农业大学信息管理系 南京 210095
  • 收稿日期:2014-12-22 修回日期:2015-02-05 出版日期:2015-02-20 发布日期:2015-02-20
  • 作者简介:刘磊,教授,博士生导师,E-mail:llxx_2000@263.net;郭诗云,硕士研究生;何琳,副教授,硕士生导师。

A Review on Development of Simple Knowledge Organization System

Liu Lei, Guo Shiyun, He Lin   

  1. Department of Information Management, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095
  • Received:2014-12-22 Revised:2015-02-05 Online:2015-02-20 Published:2015-02-20

摘要:

[目的/意义] 对国内外SKOS模型及其应用研究成果现状进行梳理及分析,旨在为国内应用SKOS模型展开服务提供参考与启发。[方法/过程] 通过中外数据库检索和网络调查,对有关SKOS模型及应用的文献按年代进行统计分析,从知识组织系统SKOS描述方法、SKOS模型的局限与扩展、SKOS词表管理与质量控制、SKOS模型的应用4个方面分别进行评价和总结。[结果/结论] 分析得出国外SKOS研究的特点是跨学科、跨语言和注重实践。我国应该加强SKOS研究成果的共享,拓展研究广度,增加研究深度,从而加速知识组织系统语义化应用的进程。

关键词: 知识组织系统, SKOS, 语义网, 本体, 关联数据

Abstract:

[Purpose/significance] This paper aims to grasp the SKOS model and its application status at home and abroad, to provide reference and inspiration for SKOS model application expand services in China.[Method/process] Based on database retrieval and network investigation, the related papers are analyzed by age and summarized as 4 topics including SKOS description method of knowledge organization systems, SKOS limitations and expansion, SKOS vocabularies management and quality control, as well as applications based on SKOS model.[Result/conclusion] The results show that foreign research characteristics are interdisciplinary, cross-language, and emphasizing on practice. In order to accelerate the application of semantic knowledge organization system in China, we should strengthen research efforts in the sharing of research results, research breadth, and research depth.

Key words: knowledge organization system, SKOS, semantic Web, ontology, linked data

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