图书情报工作 ›› 2015, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (5): 137-144.DOI: 10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2015.05.021

• 综述述评 • 上一篇    

非专利引文分析研究进展

陈凯, 徐峰, 程如烟   

  1. 中国科学技术信息研究所 北京 100038
  • 收稿日期:2015-01-21 修回日期:2015-02-19 出版日期:2015-03-05 发布日期:2015-03-05
  • 通讯作者: 徐峰(ORCID:0000-0002-3510-6433),副研究员,博士,通讯作者,E-mail:xufeng@istic.ac.cn
  • 作者简介:陈凯(ORCID:0000-0002-6807-9451),硕士研究生;程如烟(ORCID:0000-0002-9011-9384),战略研究中心副主任,研究员,硕士.

Review on Development of Non-Patent References Research

Chen Kai, Xu Feng, Cheng Ruyan   

  1. Institute of Scientific and Technical Information of China, Beijing 100038
  • Received:2015-01-21 Revised:2015-02-19 Online:2015-03-05 Published:2015-03-05

摘要:

[目的/意义]了解非专利引文分析的研究进展,为后续研究提供借鉴和参考.[方法/过程]在介绍非专利引文相关概念和起源的基础上,对相关文献进行回顾并归纳总结,分别阐述非专利引文研究领域及其研究方法.[结果/结论]结果表明,基于非专利引文的研究主要集中在科学-技术关联和知识转移等领域;研究方法则主要包括定量指标方法、模型研究方法、网络计量方法.最后,指出非专利引文分析的特点和局限性,在此基础上,提出一些改进建议并对未来研究的发展进行讨论.

关键词: 专利分析, 非专利引文, NPR, 科学-技术关联, 知识转移, 科学, 技术

Abstract:

[Purpose/significance] This paper aims to understand the research progress of the Non-patent References (NPRs)and provide some references for the further research.[Method/process] Based on related concept and the origin of NPRs as well as systematic review on related papers, the research areas and methods are discussed in this paper. [Result/conclusion] In conclusion, the Linkage between Science and Technology and Knowledge Transfer are the most popular research areas based on the analysis of NPRs. The methods using NPRs are also summarized, including Quantitative Index, Modeling and Cybermetrics. Finally the characteristics and limitations of NPRs are described. Some suggestions and future research directions based on the current research are also briefly discussed in the paper.

Key words: patent analysis, non-patent references, NP, linkagebetween science and technology, knowledge transfer, science, technology

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