图书情报工作 ›› 2018, Vol. 62 ›› Issue (15): 49-59.DOI: 10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2018.15.006

• 理论研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

技术环境变革中国外图书馆员角色转变特点初探

罗晓兰   

  1. 上海中医药大学图书馆 上海 201203
  • 收稿日期:2018-01-16 修回日期:2018-04-28 出版日期:2018-08-05 发布日期:2018-08-05
  • 作者简介:罗晓兰(ORICD:0000-0003-0533-0685),讲师,博士研究生,E-mail:miaoqu11@126.com。

The Role Challenge and Characteristics of Foreign Librarians in Technological Environment Change

Luo Xiaolan   

  1. Library of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203
  • Received:2018-01-16 Revised:2018-04-28 Online:2018-08-05 Published:2018-08-05

摘要: [目的/意义]随着图书馆技术环境变革和职能拓展,图书馆员角色和形象被赋予许多新的期望。分析图书馆员的角色转变既能了解环境变化对职业发展的要求,也能为馆员素质提升和更好应对技术变革压力提供建议。[方法/过程]利用从数据库中搜集到的关于图书馆员角色的外文期刊文献题录信息,利用标题词分析方法对已有研究中的图书馆员角色进行分类,并根据角色定位描述图书馆员的岗位职责内容。[结果/结论]已有研究对学科馆员、教学馆员、医学馆员等关注度最高,技术变革也催生了数据馆员、社交媒体馆员等新岗位,图书馆员角色呈现分类细化、专业化和交互性增强、角色重叠明显等特点,技术对图书馆员角色的影响逐渐加强。

关键词: 图书馆员, 角色转变, 技术采纳

Abstract: [Purpose/significance] With the change of library technology environment and the expansion of library functions, the role and image of librarians are endowed with many new expectations. The analysis of the role change trend of librarians can not only understand the requirements of environmental change on career development, but also provide suggestions for the improvement of the quality of librarians and the pressure of coping with technological change.[Method/process] Using the bibliographic information of English periodicals collected from the database, this paper analyzes the role of librarians in the existing research and describes the job responsibilities of librarians according to their roles.[Result/conclusion] Existing research pays significant emphasis on the academic librarian, teaching librarian and medical/health/clinical librarian. Technological change has also led to the emergence and attention of data librarians, social media librarians and digital resource librarians. The role of librarian is characterized by more detailed and professional role classification, increasing interactivity and obvious professional role overlapping. The influence of technology on librarian's professional role is gradually increasing.

Key words: librarian, role change, technology adoption

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