图书情报工作 ›› 2019, Vol. 63 ›› Issue (14): 36-43.DOI: 10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2019.14.005

• 工作研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

本地化电子资源使用统计系统解析HTTPS访问数据方法的对比研究

陈广   

  1. 中国科学院福建物质结构研究所 福州 350002
  • 收稿日期:2018-11-08 修回日期:2019-01-15 出版日期:2019-07-20 发布日期:2019-07-20
  • 作者简介:陈广(0000-0002-3828-7401),馆员,E-mail:chenguang@fjirsm.ac.cn。

A Comparative Study of Local Electronic Resource Usage Statistics System for Resolving HTTPS Access Data

Chen Guang   

  1. Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou 350002
  • Received:2018-11-08 Revised:2019-01-15 Online:2019-07-20 Published:2019-07-20

摘要: [目的/意义]针对本地化电子资源使用统计系统面临的新问题,提出用于解析HTTPS访问数据的方法并对其进行分析和评价,为图书馆在本地化电子资源使用统计系统中解决基于HTTPS协议访问的电子资源访问数据的采集问题提供参考。[方法/过程]从软硬件需求、网络条件、系统功能、用户配合需求4个方面对浏览器扩展程序、支持中间人技术的代理程序和支持SSL代理的网关型设备三种方法进行比较和评价。[结果/结论]研究表明,支持中间人技术的代理程序成本适中,系统功能最强,最适宜应用于本地化电子资源使用统计系统。在解决HTTPS访问数据采集问题的基础上,如何保障用户的隐私和数据安全,取得用户的合作和配合是本地化电子资源使用统计系统应用的最大难点。

关键词: 电子资源, 使用统计, 浏览器扩展, 代理程序, SSL代理网关

Abstract: [Purpose/significance] Aiming at the new problems of local electronic resource usage statistics system, this paper proposes some methods for resolving HTTPS access data, analyzes and evaluates these methods. It provides a reference for the library to solve the collection problem of electronic resource access data based on Https protocol access in the local electronic resource usage statistics system.[Method/process] From the four aspects of hardware and software requirements, network condition, system functions and user coordination requirements, this paper compared and evaluated the three methods including browser extensions, proxy supporting MITM technology, and devices that support SSL proxy gateway.[Result/conclusion] The result shows that proxy supporting MITM technology is moderately costly and has the strongest system functions, which most suitable for local electronic resource usage statistics systems. On the basis of solving the problem of HTTPS access data collection, how to ensure user privacy and data security, obtain user cooperation and cooperation will be the biggest difficulty in the application of local electronic resource usage statistics system.

Key words: electronic resource, usage statistics, browser extension, proxy, SSL proxy gateway

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