图书情报工作 ›› 2020, Vol. 64 ›› Issue (15): 184-193.DOI: 10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2020.15.023

• 专辑:图书情报应急服务与管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

重大公共卫生事件的网络信息存档架构——新冠肺炎疫情的启示

周文泓, 苏依纹, 吴琼, 黄小宇, 张晓宇, 文丽君, 贺谭涛   

  1. 四川大学公共管理学院 成都 610064
  • 收稿日期:2020-03-13 修回日期:2020-05-29 出版日期:2020-08-05 发布日期:2020-08-05
  • 作者简介:周文泓(ORCID:0000-0002-7496-5599),博士,副研究员,E-mail:zwhdcc@126.com;苏依纹(ORCID:0000-0002-1998-1887),硕士研究生;吴琼(ORCID:0000-0001-7304-5),本科生;黄小宇(ORCID:0000-0001-8173-3756),本科生;张晓宇(ORCID:0000-0002-8392-983X),本科生;文丽君(ORCID:0000-0001-6322-8780),本科生;贺谭涛(ORCID:0000-0001-9749-3638),本科生。
  • 基金资助:
    本文系国家社会科学基金项目"基于多元数字技术的网络空间参与式归档研究"(项目编号:18CTQ037)研究成果之一。

Internet-based Information Archiving Architecture of Major Public Health Events——Enlightenment from Covid-19

Zhou Wenhong, Su Yiwen, Wu Qiong, Huang Xiaoyu, Zhang Xiaoyu, Wen Lijun, He Tantao   

  1. School of Public Administration, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064
  • Received:2020-03-13 Revised:2020-05-29 Online:2020-08-05 Published:2020-08-05

摘要: [目的/意义] 针对重大公共卫生事件的网络信息展开存档研究,旨在从多维度探索网络信息存档的理论与方法。[方法/过程] 基于代表性重大社会事件网络信息存档实践归纳参考框架,结合新冠肺炎疫情这一事件的具体信息情境,综合构建重大公共卫生事件的网络信息存档架构。[结果/结论] 架构的基本内容为:一方面,阐释重大公共卫生事件网络信息的存档主体、存档信息对象、存档制度与技术保障、存档方案、网络档案库以及产品与服务组成的存档结果;另一方面,明确存档的总体要求:即表现为基于整体目标实施动态优化方案,实现事前全过程管控、全过程社会多元主体协作的基于国家视角的顶层设计与协同。

关键词: 重大公共卫生事件, 重大社会事件, 新冠肺炎疫情, 网络信息存档, 存档架构

Abstract: [Purpose/significance] Research on archiving Internet-based information from the perspective of major public health events aims to explore theory and method of web archiving in pertinence dimension.[Method/process] With summarizing the reference frame based on the representative archiving practices and analysis of the information status of Internet-based information from the perspective of COVID-19 event, a framework for archiving Internet-based information of major public health events was comprehensively proposed.[Result/conclusion] Therefore, on the one hand, explain the archiving subject, information object, system, technology, scheme, Internet archive, Internet archive products and services of Internet-based information of major public health events. On the other hand, clarify the general requirements of archiving:as shown in implementation of the dynamic optimization scheme based on the overall objective, prior control of the whole process, cooperation of multiple social subject, construction of the Chinese model under the open framework.

Key words: major public health event, information of major social event, novel coronavirus pneumonia, Internet-based information archiving, archiving architecture

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