图书情报工作 ›› 2021, Vol. 65 ›› Issue (9): 16-22.DOI: 10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2021.09.002

• 理论研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

负责任计量与科学评价趋向

宋丽萍, 王修涵, 苑珊珊   

  1. 天津师范大学管理学院 天津 300387
  • 收稿日期:2020-12-24 修回日期:2021-02-09 出版日期:2021-05-05 发布日期:2021-06-02
  • 通讯作者: 王修涵(ORCID:0000-0003-1974-5080),硕士研究生,通讯作者,E-mail:wzxh118@163.com
  • 作者简介:宋丽萍(ORCID:0000-0003-3056-3720),教授,博士,硕士生导师;苑珊珊(ORCID:0000-0002-2736-3333),硕士研究生。
  • 基金资助:
    本文系国家社会科学基金一般项目"负责任计量视角下科学评价方法与指标优化研究"(项目编号:18BTQ074)研究成果之一。

Responsible Metrics and the Trend of Research Evaluation

Song Liping, Wang Xiuhan, Yuan Shanshan   

  1. School of Management, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300387
  • Received:2020-12-24 Revised:2021-02-09 Online:2021-05-05 Published:2021-06-02

摘要: [目的/意义] 以负责任计量三大基础框架《旧金山宣言》《莱顿宣言》《计量潮报告》为出发点,就负责任计量视角下科学评价发展趋向进行解读。[方法/过程] 基于Web of Science,借助VOSviewer将2012-2020年论文和核心作者进行可视化,以反映该领域历时研究热点变化。[结果/结论] 基于时间线的关键词、作者叠加视图表明:计量变革正在进行中,并呈现以研究质量为圆心、科研人员为根本、学科规范化为导向、影响力为半径、引用探索为根基、补充计量为参照的发展趋向。结论指出:以负责任计量进行科学评价治理是建立健康学术生态系统的必由之路,而负责任计量的实施意味着对于根深蒂固的激励机制与计量文化的变革。

关键词: 负责任计量, 科学评价, 《旧金山宣言》, 《莱顿宣言》, 《计量潮报告》

Abstract: [Purpose/significance] Based on the three fundamental frameworks of responsible metrics:San Francisco Declaration on Research Assessment, Leiden Manifesto for Research Assessment and the Metric Tide, the paper interprets the development trend of research evaluation from the perspective of responsible metrics.[Method/process] The articles and core authors from 2012 to 2020 in Web of Science were used and visualized with VOSviewer, to reflect the changes of diachronic research hotspots in this field.[Result/conclusion] The timeline and overlay views for keywords and authors illustrate that the revolution in research metrics is in progress, and present the development trend with research quality as the center of the circle, researchers as foundation, field-normalization as goal orientation, research impact as radius, citation exploration as root, and altmetrics as reference. The conclusion points out that research evaluation ruled by responsible metrics is the only way to establish a healthy academic ecosystem, however, it is clear that the revolution for deep-rooted academic ecosystem and incentive mechanism is needed.

Key words: responsible metrics, research evaluation, DORA, Leiden Manifesto, the Metric Tide

中图分类号: