关键词: 考古发掘资料, 图数据库, 语义关联, 察吾呼墓地

Abstract: [Purpose/significance] Aiming at the current problems on the collation of primary sources, this paper proposes a method which can realize the datalization and semantic association of archaeological excavation resources, so as to help archaeologists avoid inefficient processes.[Method/process] Firstly, after analyzing the characteristics of the primary sources of humanities with example, the process and method of datalization of primary sources was designed; Subsequently, the graph database on archaeological excavation resources was constructed based on the data of Xinjiang Hejing Chawuhu Cemeteries which has been selected as the empirical data source of this paper; Later, we succeed in the association construction of the coexistence relationships between relics, the semantic associations of the graph database were finally realized.[Result/conclusion] The construction of the graph database on archaeological excavation resources and its semantic associations could provide a new idea for the datalization of archaeological excavation resources, and has promotional value and practical significance in the field of Digital Humanities.

Key words: archaeological excavation resources, graph database, semantic associations, Chawuhu Cemeteries