图书情报工作 ›› 2023, Vol. 67 ›› Issue (2): 23-32.DOI: 10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2023.02.003

• 专题:基于用户算法素养的算法治理研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

数字环境下大学生算法素养评价体系及实证研究

邓胜利, 许家辉, 夏苏迪   

  1. 武汉大学信息管理学院 武汉 430072
  • 收稿日期:2022-08-31 修回日期:2022-12-06 出版日期:2023-02-09 发布日期:2023-02-09
  • 通讯作者: 夏苏迪,博士研究生,通信作者,E-mail:sandy_xia@whu.edu.cn。
  • 作者简介:邓胜利,教授,博士,博士生导师;许家辉,硕士研究生。
  • 基金资助:
    本文系国家自然科学基金项目“信息生态链视角下在线知识社区用户贡献行为评价及预测研究”(项目编号:71974149)研究成果之一。

Evaluation System and Empirical Research on Algorithm Literacy of College Students in Digital Environment

Deng Shengli, Xu Jiahui, Xia Sudi   

  1. School of Information Management, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072
  • Received:2022-08-31 Revised:2022-12-06 Online:2023-02-09 Published:2023-02-09

摘要: [目的/意义] 构建算法素养评价指标体系,为加强算法素养教育和提升算法素养水平提供参考依据。[方法/过程] 采用文献研究法,结合算法素养以及素养评价体系的相关研究,构建算法素养评价指标体系,针对大学生群体算法素养开展问卷调查研究,基于熵权TOPSIS法构建算法素养评价模型对其进行实证分析。[结果/结论] 实证结果表明,算法素养在不同年级和部分学科之间存在显著差异,此外,大学生在算法意识和算法社会准则上,素养能力更强且个体间差异性更小,而在算法知识与技能以及批判性思维上则相反。

关键词: 算法素养, 核心素养, 实证评价, 评价体系, 熵权, TOPSIS法

Abstract: [Purpose/Significance] Building an algorithm literacy evaluation index system is to provide a reference basis for strengthening the algorithm literacy education and improving the algorithm literacy level.[Method/Process] Using the literature research method, combined with the relevant research on algorithm literacy and literacy evaluation system, this paper constructed an algorithm literacy evaluation index system, carried out a questionnaire survey on the algorithm literacy of college students, and constructed an algorithm literacy evaluation model based on entropy weight TOPSIS method for empirical analysis.[Result/Conclusion] The empirical results show that there are significant differences in algorithm literacy between different grades and some disciplines. In addition, college students have stronger literacy ability and less inter-individual differences in algorithm awareness and algorithm social norms, while they have the opposite in algorithm knowledge and skills and critical thinking.

Key words: algorithm literacy, core literacy, empirical evaluation, evaluation system, entropy weight, TOPSIS method

中图分类号: