图书情报工作 ›› 2019, Vol. 63 ›› Issue (6): 75-84.DOI: 10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2019.06.010

• 情报研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于SAO结构的创新解决方案遴选研究——以空气净化技术为例

付芸1, 汪雪锋2, 李佳2, 侯雨佳2   

  1. 1. 中国科学院文献情报中心 北京 100190;
    2. 北京理工大学管理与经济学院 北京 100081
  • 收稿日期:2017-11-13 修回日期:2018-08-28 出版日期:2019-03-20 发布日期:2019-03-20
  • 通讯作者: 汪雪锋(ORCID:0000-0002-4857-6944),教授,博士,博士生导师,通讯作者,E-mail:wxf5122@bit.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:付芸(ORCID:0000-0001-9975-2007),助理馆员,硕士;李佳(ORCID:0000-0001-6956-876X),硕士研究生;侯雨佳(ORCID:0000-0001-6115-3607),硕士研究生。
  • 基金资助:
    本文系国家自然科学基金面上项目"基于SAO语义挖掘的技术研发合作伙伴识别与选择方法研究"(项目编号:71774012)研究成果之一。

Research on Selection of Innovative Solutions Based on SAO Structure: A Case Study on Air Purification Technology

Fu Yun1, Wang Xuefeng2, Li Jia2, Hou Yujia2   

  1. 1. National Science Library, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190;
    2. School of Management and Economics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081
  • Received:2017-11-13 Revised:2018-08-28 Online:2019-03-20 Published:2019-03-20

摘要: [目的/意义]面对竞争日益激烈的社会环境,创新是企业的立足之本、生存之道。创新的范围不仅包括在本领域创造新的产品、技术等,还包括将其他领域出现的新产品、新技术引入本领域,且后者更为容易。但随着学科领域专业化程度越来越高,科研人员没有过多精力去掌握本领域之外的知识,因此需要借助科学的方法和技术来探索不同领域知识间深层次的联系。[方法/过程]借鉴LRDI方法的分析流程,提出基于SAO结构的创新解决方案遴选方法,以目标研究领域具体研究问题为出发点,在全领域寻找潜在解决方案,并从技术可行性以及预期效果两方面对这些潜在解决方案进行评价,形成适用于目标研究领域的优先推荐创新解决方案。[结果/结论]以空气净化技术为例开展实证研究,研究结果表明部分创新解决方案已经在空气净化技术领域得到有效应用,进一步证实了本研究方法的可行性和有效性。

关键词: 创新解决方案, SAO结构, 关联文献知识发现(LRDI), 技术路线图, 空气净化技术

Abstract: [Purpose/significance] Facing the increasingly competitive social environment, innovation is the foundation and the way of existence for enterprises. The scope of the innovation not only includes creating new products, technologies, etc. in the target research field, but also includes introducing new technologies, products, etc. from other research filed into the target field. The latter one is much easier to be accomplished. However, with the increasingly high degree of specialization in every disciplinary field, researchers have little time to grasp the knowledge besides their own research field. So it is needed to use scientific method and technology to explore the deep relationships between knowledge from different research fields. [Method/process] Using the analytical process of LRDI methodology, the paper proposes the research on selection of innovative solutions based on SAO structure, seeking for the potential solutions in whole research field based on the specific problems from target research field. The paper evaluates these potential solutions from the aspects of the technical feasibility and expected results and gives priority to recommend the solutions as innovative solutions for target research field. An exploratory study is conducted on air purification technology for this systematic process. [Result/conclusion] The research shows that some of the selected innovative solutions have been effectively used in air purification field, which also verify the proposed research method is feasible and valid.

Key words: innovative solutions, SAO structure, LRDI, technology roadmap, air purification technology

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