图书情报工作 ›› 2019, Vol. 63 ›› Issue (4): 122-134.DOI: 10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2019.04.015

• 综述述评 • 上一篇    下一篇

国内外社交媒体存档研究与实践述评

黄新荣, 高晨翔   

  1. 西北大学公共管理学院 西安 710127
  • 收稿日期:2018-06-10 修回日期:2018-08-15 出版日期:2019-02-20 发布日期:2019-02-20
  • 作者简介:黄新荣(ORCID:0000-0003-3881-8492),公共信息资源管理系主任,副教授,博士,E-mail:huangxr@nwu.edu.cn;高晨翔(ORCID:0000-0002-6446-5822),硕士研究生。
  • 基金资助:
    本文系国家社会科学基金项目"社交媒体文件的归档与管理标准体系研究"(项目编号:16BTQ093)研究成果之一。

Review on Research and Practice of Social Media Archiving

Huang Xinrong, Gao Chenxiang   

  1. School of Public Management, Northwest University, Xi'an 710127
  • Received:2018-06-10 Revised:2018-08-15 Online:2019-02-20 Published:2019-02-20

摘要: [目的/意义]社交媒体是网络信息资源的重要组成部分,对国内外社交媒体存档的相关研究成果进行总结与梳理,形成比较完整的综述内容,为国内该领域研究提供参考与借鉴。[方法/过程]基于多学科视角,通过文献计量与内容分析得到社交媒体存档领域的文献分布情况,总结社交媒体存档的理论基础,从宏观层面将社交媒体存档理论与实践研究归纳为"目的与主体""政策与指南""问题与障碍"三个研究主题并展开综述。[结果/结论]国内外社交媒体存档研究具有发展速度较快、与实践结合紧密、区域发展不均衡等特征,在未来研究中需要重视研究对象的变化、管理标准的构建以及多主体间的协作。最后对国内社交媒体存档研究与实践的发展提出建议。

关键词: 社交媒体, 网络信息资源, 网络存档, 数据管护, 长期保存

Abstract: [Purpose/significance] Social media archiving has become an important content in web archive field. By combing and summarizing the related literature, this paper aims to provide reference for future related research in this field. [Method/process] Based on the multi-disciplinary perspective, we obtain the literature distribution features and summarized the theoretical basis of social media archive, by the means of bibliometrics analysis and content analysis. Then, we summarized the theory and practice of social media archiving as three research topics at the macro level, including "purpose and subject", "policy and guide" and "problems and obstacles". [Result/conclusion] This paper puts forward some characteristics for the research of social media archiving, including rapid development, closely related to practice and unbalanced regional development. Ultimately, this paper points out that scholars and practitioners should pay attention to the change of research object, construction of archiving standards and the cooperation among multiple subjects. We also give some brief suggestions to the practice and research of social media archiving in China.

Key words: social media, Web information resource, Web archive, data curation, long-term preservation

中图分类号: