图书情报工作 ›› 2020, Vol. 64 ›› Issue (3): 111-118.DOI: 10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2020.03.012

• 情报研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

微博舆情多维度社会属性分析与可视化研究——以某疫苗事件为例

牟冬梅1,2, 邵琦2, 韩楠楠3, 王萍2, 金姗2, 靳春妍2   

  1. 1 吉林大学第一医院 长春 130021;
    2 吉林大学公共卫生学院 长春 130021;
    3 武汉大学信息管理学院 武汉 430072
  • 收稿日期:2019-04-20 修回日期:2019-09-27 出版日期:2020-02-05 发布日期:2020-02-05
  • 作者简介:牟冬梅(ORCID:0000-0003-0237-034x),教授,博士,博士生导师,E-mail:moudm@jlu.edu.cn;邵琦(ORCID:0000-0002-0430-6969),硕士研究生;韩楠楠(ORCID:0000-0003-4756-3321),硕士研究生;王萍(ORCID:0000-0002-1859-0710),博士研究生;金姗(ORCID:0000-0001-9591-8866),硕士研究生;靳春妍(ORCID:0000-0003-4376-5102),硕士研究生。
  • 基金资助:
    本文系国家社会科学基金重大项目"大数据驱动的社交网络舆情主题图谱构建及调控策略研究"(项目编号:18ZDA310)研究成果之一。

Research on Multi-dimensional Social Attribute Analysis and Visualization of Weibo Public Opinion——Taking a Vaccine Event as an Example

Mu Dongmei1,2, Shao Qi2, Han Nannan3, Wang Ping2, Jin Shan2, Jin Chunyan2   

  1. 1 The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130021;
    2 School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun 130021;
    3 School of Information Management, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072
  • Received:2019-04-20 Revised:2019-09-27 Online:2020-02-05 Published:2020-02-05

摘要: [目的/意义] 结合社会学视角与情报学方法,将微博舆情的社会属性与外化表现对应融合,为解释舆情背后的社会问题提供新视角。[方法/过程] 梳理与舆情相关的研究现状,构建微博舆情社会属性与外化表现模型,以舆情为中心,阐释人群、内容、情绪3个社会属性与意见领袖、事件、情感3个外化表现之间的内部逻辑,并以某疫苗事件为例进行实证研究及可视化展示。[结果/结论] 实证研究的结果验证微博舆情社会属性与外化表现模型的有效性和可操作性,说明从社会学视角出发,利用情报学领域定量及可视化研究方法的优势,能够充分解读舆情事件不同社会属性的外化表现,深入挖掘舆情事件背后的本质问题。

关键词: 网络舆情, 可视化分析, 知识图谱

Abstract: [Purpose/significance] Combining sociological perspective and information science means, the social attributes and external manifestations of public opinion events on microblog are correspondingly integrated, which provides a new perspective for explaining the social problems behind public opinion events.[Method/process] Combing the current research situation related to public opinion, and constructing the social attributes and externalization performance model of public opinion on microblog. Focusing on public opinion and explaining the internal logic between the 3 social attributes of crowd, content and sentiment and the 3 external manifestations of opinion leader, event and emotion. Then taking a vaccine incident as an example for empirical research and visual display.[Result/conclusion] The results of empirical research verify the validity and operability of the social attributes and externalization performance model of microblog public opinion. From the perspective of sociology, using the advantages of quantitative and visual research methods in the field of information science, we can fully understand the externalization of different social attributes of public opinion events and dig deeply into the essential problems behind public opinion events.

Key words: public opinion, visual analysis, knowledge map

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