图书情报工作

图书情报工作 >

2013 , Vol. 57 >Issue 03: 78 - 84

DOI: https://doi.org/10.7536/j.issn.0252-3116.2013.03.015

情报研究

期刊混合聚类的学科分类与交叉学科结构研究

  • 张琳
展开
  • 1. 华北水利水电大学管理与经济学院;
    2. 比利时鲁汶大学ECOOM研究中心
张琳,华北水利水电大学管理与经济学院讲师,比利时鲁汶大学ECOOM研究中心博士后,E-mail: zhanglin_1117@126.com。

收稿日期: 2012-11-05

  修回日期: 2013-01-14

  网络出版日期: 2013-02-05

基金资助

本文系国家自然科学基金项目"基于混合聚类技术的交叉学科结构特征和演进趋势研究"(项目编号:71103064)研究成果之一。

收起

Analysis of Subject Classification and Interdisciplinary Structure Based on Journal Hybrid Clustering

  • Zhang Lin
Expand
  • 1. Department Management and Economics, North China University of Water Conservancy and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450011;
    2. Center for ECOOM, K. U. Leuven University, Leuven 3000

Received date: 2012-11-05

  Revised date: 2013-01-14

  Online published: 2013-02-05

Fold

摘要

应用基于期刊"引文-文本"拟合相似度的混合聚类算法对Web of Science中SCI、SSCI、A&HCI收录的8 305余种期刊进行聚类分析,并将期刊混合聚类结果与基本科学指标ESI学科分类体系进行比较研究。对于聚类结果与ESI体系相一致的期刊,认为其具有较强的"学科关联度",定义为相应学科领域的"学科内核",其余部分则为"学科外围"。"内核期刊"界定了相应学科的核心知识范围,"外围期刊"则诠释了不同学科的分化和交叉融合等结构特征。

关键词： 期刊; 混合聚类; 学科交叉; 科学结构

本文引用格式

张琳 . 期刊混合聚类的学科分类与交叉学科结构研究[J]. 图书情报工作, 2013 , 57(03) : 78 -84 . DOI: 10.7536/j.issn.0252-3116.2013.03.015

Abstract

A hybrid clustering algorithm based on fitting similarity of "citation-text", is used to cluster 8 305 journals in SCI, SSCI and A&HCI in Web of Science, to interpret the internal structure of science. Essential Science Indication (ESI) classification system is compared with the journal hybrid clustering structure. The "coincidence" of the two schemes is thought having strong "subject correlation" and defined as the "subject kernel" of corresponding disciplines, and the "difference" is "subject peripheral". The "Core journals" define the core knowledge scope of corresponding, while the "peripheral journals" interpret the structure characteristics such as differentiation and cross fusion of different subjects.

Key words： journal; hybrid clustering; interdisciplinary; structure of science

参考文献

[1] 刘大椿. 学科整合与交叉学科时代的到来[J]. 中国外语, 2008,(5): 110-111.

[2] Narin F, Carpenter M, Berlt N C. Interrelationships of scientific journals[J]. Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 1972,23(5): 323-331.

[3] Doreian P, Fararo T J. Structural equivalence in a journal network[J]. Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 1985,36(6): 28-37.

[4] Doreian P. Structural equivalence in a psychology journal network[J]. Journal of the American Society for Information Science,2007,58(6): 411-417.

[5] Leydesdorff L. Visualization of the citation impact environments of scientific journals: An online mapping exercise[J]. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 2007,58(1): 25-38.

[6] Leydesdorff L. The delineation of nanoscience and nanotechnology in terms of journals and patents: A most recent update[J]. Scientometrics, 2008,76(1): 159-167.

[7] Leydesdorff L, Schank T. Dynamic animations of journal maps: Indicators of structural changes and interdisciplinary developments[J]. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 2008,59(11): 1810-1818.

[8] Glnzel W, Schubert A. A new classification scheme of science fields and subfields designed for scientometric evaluation purposes[J]. Scientometrics, 2003,56(3): 357-367.

[9] 张琳. 基于期刊聚类的科学结构研究. 大连:大连理工大学,2010.

[10] Zhang Lin, Glnzel W, Liang Liming. Tracing the role of individual journals in a cross-citation network based on different indicators[J]. Scientometrics, 2009, 81(3):821-838.

[11] Zhang Lin, Janssens F, Liang Liming, et al. Journal cross-citation analysis for validation and improvement of journal-based subject classification in bibliometric research[J]. Scientometrics, 2010, 82(3):687-706.

[12] 张琳,梁立明,刘则渊,等. 基于期刊互引聚类与SOOI分类体系的科学结构研究[J]. 科学学研究,2012, 30(9): 1287-1291.

Options
文章导航

/

〈 〉