指出在以用户为中心的服务理念指引下,图书馆需要在引进电子资源前,对数据库进行严格且人性化的评估,各个高校根据不同的情况,评估时需要考虑各种因素。在美国图书馆界相关调查统计的基础上,总结出五大影响因素:学科分布和发展趋势、各层次的学生比例、各层次的研究力量分布、性别、使用时间和习惯,并用具体案例验证这些因素在影响数据库引进决定和引进时间点方面所起的作用。
Under the guidance of the user-centered service philosophy, libraries need to assess the quality of databases in a rigorous and human-oriented way before the introduction of electronic resources. A variety of factors should be considered according to the diverse situations of various colleges and universities. On the basis of the relevant survey and statistics, this essay summarizes five factors, including distributions and development tendencies of subjects, the proportion of students at different levels, the research ability distribution of students at different levels, gender and the habits and the time for them to use databases. A number of specific cases are provided to verify the roles those factors play in the decision-making and point-in-time of introducing electronic resources.
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