收稿日期: 2013-10-21
修回日期: 2013-11-19
网络出版日期: 2013-12-20
基金资助
本文系国家自然科学基金项目“基于中文文本挖掘技术的SIPOD专利知识演化分析”（项目编号：61272370）和高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金项目“基于SIPOD的专利知识测度体系及其应用研究”（项目编号：20110041110034）研究成果之一。
Introduction and Comments on Scholarly Attainment of Blaise Cronin as the Winner of the 2013 Derek John de Solla Price Medal：Based on the Scientometrics View
Received date: 2013-10-21
Revised date: 2013-11-19
Online published: 2013-12-20
克罗宁（Blaise Cronin）是世界著名的图书情报学家和科学计量学家，他于2013年获普赖斯奖这一科学计量学与信息计量学最高奖项。以Web of Science数据库收录的其128篇期刊论文为数据基础，运用包括词频统计、共现分析和引文分析在内的科学计量方法，辅以信息可视化技术，对B.Cronin 30多年来的学术成就与影响以及学术交流状况进行定量分析。结果显示，B.Cronin是一位高产作者，基于其工作经历可以划分出4个产出阶段；研究内容虽然涉及引文分析、学者研究、科研合作、网络计量和学术致谢等多个主题，但都体现出对学术交流和学术评价的指向。从H指数、区域扩散和引用者视角，说明B.Cronin同样也是一位具有国际学术影响力的学者。
张春博 , 丁堃 , 王博 . 2013年普赖斯奖获得者Blaise Cronin学术成就评介——基于科学计量学的视角[J]. 图书情报工作, 2013 , 57(24) : 132 -139 . DOI: 10.7536/j.issn.0252-3116.2013.24.022
Blaise Cronin is the world-famous library and information scientist and scientometric scholar. He won the Derek de Solla Price Memorial Medal awardee in 2013, which is the top award in the scientometrics and informetrics field. Based on his 128 journal papers in the Web of Science, this paper has a quantitative analysis on his scholarly attainment, academic influence and scholarly communication during the 30 years by the bibliometric methods of word frequency count, co-occurrence analysis and citation analysis, with information visualization technology. The results show that Blaise Cronin is a prolific author and his paper out can be divided into four stages based on his professional experience. He has published papers in several aspects, such as citation analysis, scholarly study, scientific collaboration, webometrics and acknowledgement, which all reflect the orientation of scholarly communication and academic revaluation.Blaise Cronin is also a scholar with strong international influence from the view of H-index, regional diffusion, and citer.
[1] Cronin B, Shaw D. Banking (on) different forms of symbolic capital[J].Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 2002, 53(14):1267-1270.
[2] Cronin B, Meho L I. Using the h-index to rank influential information scientists[J]. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 2006, 57(9):1275-1278.
[3] Cronin B, Meho L I. Timelines of creativity: A study of intellectual innovators in information science[J]. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 2007, 58(13):1948-1959.
[4] Ahlgren P, Järvelin K. Measuring impact of twelve influential information scientists using the DCI index[J]. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 2010, 61(7):1424-1439.
[5] Cronin B, Shaw D. Identity-creators and image-makers: Using citation analysis and thick description to put authors in their place[J]. Scientometrics, 2002, 54(1):31-49.
[6] White H D. Some new tests of relevance theory in information science[J].Scientometrics, 2010, 83(3):653-667.
[7] Cronin B. Blaise Cronin's home page[EB/OL].[2013-09-09].http://www.slis.indiana.edu/faculty/cronin/index.html.
[8] Milojevic S, Sugimoto C R, Yan Erjia, et al. The cognitive structure of library and information science: Analysis of article title words[J]. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 2011, 62(10):1933-1953.
[9] Cronin B, Frank S. Trading cultures: Resource mobilization and service rendering in the life science as revealed in the journal article's paratext[J]. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 2006, 57(14):1909-1918.
[10] Cronin B. The evolving indicator space (I space)[J]. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 2013, 64(8):1523-1525.
[11] Cronin B, Snyder H W, Rosenbaum H, et al. Invoked on the Web[J]. Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 1998, 49(14):1319-1328.
[12] Meho L I, Yang K. Impact of data sources on citation counts and rankings of LIS faculty: Web of science versus Scopus and Google Scholar[J]. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 2007, 58(13):2105-2125.
[13] Bar-Ilan J. Which h-index? ——A comparison of WOS, Scopus and Google Scholar[J]. Scientometrics, 2008, 74(2):257-271.
[14] Glänzel W, Persson O. H-index for price medalists[J]. ISSI Newsletter, 2005, 1(4):15-18.
[15] 联合国开发计划署.2010年人类发展报告第二章:人的进步[R/OL].[2013-09-09].http://www.un.org/zh/development/hdr/2010/pdf/HDR_2010_CN_Chapter2.pdf.
[16] Cheng P, Wu A. ACS:An automatic classification system[J].Journal of Information Science, 1995, 21(4):289-299.
[17] Cronin B, Meho L I. The shifting balance of intellectual trade in information studies[J]. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 2008, 59(4):551-564.
[18] Cronin B.The need for a theory of citing[J].Journal of Documentation, 1981, 37(1):16-24.
[19] Cronin B. Invisible colleges and information transfer: A review and commentary with particular reference to the social sciences[J].Journal of Documentation, 1982, 38(3):212-236.
[20] Cronin B. Bibliometrics and beyond:Some thoughts on Web-based citation analysis[J].Journal of Information Science, 2001, 27(1):1-7.
[21] Zhang Lin, Thijs B, Glänzel W. The diffusion of H-related literature[J].Journal of Informetrics, 2011, 5(4):589-593.
[22] Cronin B. Hyperauthorship: A postmodern perversion or evidence of a structural shift in scholarly communication practices?[J]. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 2001, 52(7):558-569.
[23] White H D. Authors as citers over time[J]. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 2001, 52(2):87-108.
[24] White H D, McCain K W. Visualizing a discipline: An author co-citation analysis of information science, 1972-1995[J].Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 1998, 49(4):327-355.
[25] 马凤, 武夷山.引用认同——一个值得注意的概念[J].图书情报工作, 2009, 53(16):27-30, 115.
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |
