提出为鼓励更多创新成果问世，科研评价体系应增设创新潜力评价指标。从理论上阐述以网络结构为视角的结构洞理论和媒介角色分析在测度评价客体创新潜力方面的适用性。以经济学作者为例，实证结构洞约束系数和媒介角色系数作为创新潜力测度指标的实用性。经过理论探讨和实证研究，总结这两种指标的特性、关系和使用方式，认为这两种指标对于学科、作者、机构等的创新潜力均可测度，并且应配合使用达成综合评价。
Indexes of innovation potentiality would be added in research evaluation system for encouraging to product more innovation achievements. The paper theoretically elaborated structural holes and brokerage roles that based on network structure are applicable in measuring the innovation potentiality of evaluation objects. Taking economics authors as an example, empirical study proved the practicality of constraint index and brokerage roles index as the indexes of innovation potentiality. Through theoretical inquiry and empirical study, the paper summarized the indexes' characteristics, relation and using way, considered that they can measure the innovation potentiality of discipline, authors, institutions and etc. And the two indexes should be matched usage for reaching comprehensive evaluation.
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