收稿日期: 2014-02-10
修回日期: 2014-02-20
网络出版日期: 2014-03-05
基金资助
本文系教育部博士点基金资助项目“基于网络的科技论文学术生命周期测度方法与推荐策略研究”（项目编号：20130004110009）和中国人民大学科学研究基金项目“基于文献计量学的学术论文影响力分析与质量评价研究”（中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助，项目编号：14XNI015）研究成果之一。
Study on Obsolescence and Innovation of Academic Papers from Perspective of Knowledge Transfer
Received date: 2014-02-10
Revised date: 2014-02-20
Online published: 2014-03-05
索传军 . 知识转移视角下的学术论文老化与创新研究[J]. 图书情报工作, 2014 , 58(05) : 5 -12 . DOI: 10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2014.05.001
The 50 years citation data analysis, which bases on the SCI and CNKI database mathematics and other subjects, shows that the value of academic papers and information environment are the main factors affecting knowledge transfer, and the knowledge unit transfer is the root cause of papers' obsolescence and innovation. The citation between papers reveals the trajectory between academic knowledge. Thus, the transfer degree of knowledge units can be used to measure the degree of obsolescence and innovation of papers. Assuming that academic paper is a logical combination of a set of knowledge units, which contains m knowledge units and n innovative knowledge units (where m ≥ n), then Ai=(∑1iSi)/n, (Ai is the obsolescence degree of the paper in its academic life cycle of the year i), Ii=(m-∑1iSi)/n, (Ii is innovation degree of the paper in its academic life cycle of the year i).
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