图书情报工作

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2014 , Vol. 58 >Issue 06: 129 - 134

DOI: https://doi.org/10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2014.06.022

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虚拟国际规范文档(VIAF)项目进展

  • 崔春 ,
  • 毕强
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  • 1. 吉林大学管理学院;
    2. 安微大学管理学院
崔春，吉林大学管理学院博士研究生，安微大学管理学院讲师

收稿日期: 2014-02-25

  修回日期: 2014-03-04

  网络出版日期: 2014-03-20

基金资助

本文系吉林大学基本科研业务费项目（科学前沿与交叉学科创新项目）“档案用户信息采纳行为模型构建及应用研究”（项目编号：2011QY099）研究成果之一。

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Research on the Progress of Virtual International Authority Files Project

  • Cui Chun ,
  • Bi Qiang
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  • 1. School of Management, Jilin University, Changchun 130022;
    2. School of Management, Anhui University, Hefei 230601

Received date: 2014-02-25

  Revised date: 2014-03-04

  Online published: 2014-03-20

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摘要

对虚拟国际规范文档项目（VIAF）的进展进行梳理总结，介绍其起源、目标、发展历程、数据生成过程、面向终端用户的界面功能；梳理其在重要的网络服务项目如国际标准名称标识符（ISNI）、维基百科、社会网络与档案文本项目（SNAC）中的应用现状，并认为我国应从以下几方面加强我国的名称规范工作：尽快加入VIAF以在全球范围内共享中文规范数据资源、整合少数民族规范数据并构建国家虚拟规范文档、整合书目数据以外的名称资源。

关键词： VIAF; 虚拟国际规范文档; 关联数据; 名称规范

本文引用格式

崔春 , 毕强 . 虚拟国际规范文档(VIAF)项目进展[J]. 图书情报工作, 2014 , 58(06) : 129 -134 . DOI: 10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2014.06.022

Abstract

The Virtual International Authority Files Project which is under charge of OCLC is an important project of integrating existing authority data. This paper summarizes the VIAF's progress, introduces its origination, content, aims, development history, data generation, and the function of VIAF services to end users. After summarizing the VIAF's use case in other projects such as ISNI, Wikipedia and SNAC, and at last, this paper gives some implications for the name authority work in our country: we should be one of the contributors to VIAF so that we could share Chinese authority data worldwide, integrating minorities authority data to construct our Virtual national Authority Files and integrating name authority resources beyond the bibliography data.

Key words： VIAF; Virtual International Authority File; linked data; name authority

参考文献

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[3] Online Computer Library Center.A brief history[EB/OL].[2013-12-25].http://www.oclc.org/viaf/history.en.html.

[4] 顾犇.虚拟国际规范文档——连接德国国家图书馆和美国国会图书馆的规范文档.国家图书馆学刊,2006(4):87-90.

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[7] Hickey T.The virtual international authority file[EB/OL].[2013-12-25].http://www.oclc.org/content/dam/research/presentations/hickey/ala-2009-cdg-wess.ppt.

[8] Klein M, Kyrios A. VIAFbot and the integration of library data on wikipedia[J/OL].Code4lib,2013(22).[2013-12-25].http://journal.code4lib.org/articles/8964.

[9] Wikipedia. Margaret Mitchell[EB/OL].[2013-12-25].http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margaret_Mitchell/.

[10] Virtual international authority files[EB/OL].[2013-12-25].http://www.viaf.org/processed/WKP|Margaret_Mitchell.

[11] International standard name identifier[EB/OL].[2013-12-25].http://www.isni.org.

[12] MacEwana A, Angjelib A, Gatenbyc J.The international standard name identifier(ISNI): The evolving future of name authority control[J].Cataloging & Classification Quarterly,2013(1-3): 55-71.

[13] Social networks and archival context project[EB/OL].[2013-12-25].http://socialarchive.iath.virginia.edu/images/SAA_2012_Larson.pdf.

[14] The social networks and archival context project: Status report[EB/OL].[2013-12-25].http://socialarchive.iath.virginia.edu/images/SAA_2012_Larson.pdf.

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[16] 郝嘉树,王广平.中文人名规范的语义描述与关联探讨[J].图书情报工作,2012,56(14):47-51.

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