收稿日期: 2014-09-30
修回日期: 2014-11-20
网络出版日期: 2014-12-05
基金资助
本文系国家社会科学基金项目"我国与欧美政府信息公开中信息安全审查机制及保障制度比较研究"(项目编号:11BTQ030)和深圳创新思想库项目"政府信息公开与信息安全管理问题研究——以深圳为例"(项目编号:SXK1220)研究成果之一.
Multinational Comparative Study on Security Censorship of Government Information Disclosure
Received date: 2014-09-30
Revised date: 2014-11-20
Online published: 2014-12-05
黄伟群 , 曹雨佳 . 政府信息公开保密审查制度多国比较研究[J]. 图书情报工作, 2014 , 58(23) : 47 -53,68 . DOI: 10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2014.23.007
By analyzing the characteristics of security censorship of government information disclosure in Sweden, the United Kingdom, France, Germany, Russia and other European countries, this paper makes a comparative analysis on coordinating the relationship between Information Act and Privacy Act, defining the scope of confidentiality, standardizing the process of secret review and improving the supervision and relief system. Measures are made to improve China's security censorship on government information disclosure based on the above practice, which include enhancing the legislative level of government information disclosure and making a law on government information disclosure, making the personal data protection law to protect personal data, defining the exceptions scope by listing to limit the discretion effectively, using tested elements method to distinct and handle exception information, and establishing an independent specialized body to deal with disputes between openness and secrecy.
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