[目的/意义]《玉函山房藏书簿录》是清代文献学家马国翰的私人藏书目,其分类具有独到之处,本文意在探讨其特色与形成这种特色的原因。[方法/过程]将《玉函山房藏书簿录》的四个部类分别与《经义考》、《隋书·经籍志》、《新唐书·艺文志》、《郡斋读书志》以及《四库全书总目提要》等公私书目进行比较,以明确其特色。[结果/结论]《玉函山房藏书簿录》的设类体现出守旧与创新的结合,经编诸类目既借鉴《经义考》,又吸收了《四库全书总目提要》的创新之处,史编、子编则相对保守,在分类设置上墨守旧规。通过对《玉函山房藏书簿录》分类设置的探讨,明晰其兼具保守性和创新性的鲜明特点,也因为这种特点,《玉函山房藏书簿录》的类目设置和书籍归类也存在一些不当之处。尽管如此,《玉函山房藏书簿录》作为一部私人藏书目,也是具有独特价值的。

[Purpose/significance] Yu Han Shan Fang Cang Shu Bu Lu is a private library catalogue belongs to Ma Guohan, a philology expert in Qing Dynasty. Its category has unique characteristic. This paper discusses the characteristic and the reason.[Method/process] Compare with Jing Yi Kao, Sui Shu Jing Ji Zhi, Xin Tang Shu Yi Wen Zhi, Jun Zhai Du Shu Zhi and Si Ku Quan Shu Zong Mu Ti Yao, to definite its characteristics clearly. The category of Yu Han Shan Fang Cang Shu Bu Lu reflects the conservation and innovativeness at the same time. The Jing category borrowed ideas from Jing Yi Kao and Si Ku Quan Shu Zong Mu Ti Yao, but the Shi and Zi category seemed stick in the mud.[Result/conclusion] Through the discussion, Yu Han Shan Fang Cang Shu Bu Lu's characteristics of conservation and innovativeness are outlined. Because of its characteristics, this library catalogue has some discrepancy. But as a private library catalogue, its also has the unique value.