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2015 , Vol. 59 >Issue 5: 53 - 59

DOI: https://doi.org/10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2015.05.009

理论研究

国外科研教育机构数据政策的调研与分析——以英国10所高校为例

  • 杨云秀 ,
  • 顾立平 ,
  • 张瑶 ,
  • 张舵
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  • 1. 中国科学院大学 北京 100049;
    2. 中国科学院文献情报中心 北京 100190;
    3. 中国科学院成都文献情报中心 成都 610041;
    4. 中国科学院兰州文献情报中心 兰州 730000;
    5. 中国科学院武汉文献情报中心 武汉 430071
杨云秀(ORCID:0000-0001-5868-9208),硕士研究生;张瑶(ORCID:0000-0003-1071-5432),硕士研究生;张舵(ORCID:0000-0001-5492-6384),硕士研究生.

收稿日期: 2015-01-26

  修回日期: 2015-02-11

  网络出版日期: 2015-03-05

基金资助

本文系中国科学院项目"中国科学院文献出版领域择优支持人才"(项目编号:院1434)研究成果之一,本文若干内容曾在2014中国开放获取推介周上进行汇报.

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Research on Data Policies of Research and Education Institutions: Case Study of British Universities

  • Yang Yunxiu ,
  • Ku Liping ,
  • Zhang Yao ,
  • Zhang Duo
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  • 1. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049;
    2. National Science Library, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190;
    3. Chengdu Documentation and Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041;
    4. Lanzhou Library, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000;
    5. Wuhan Library, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071

Received date: 2015-01-26

  Revised date: 2015-02-11

  Online published: 2015-03-05

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摘要

[目的/意义]科研教育机构是实施科研数据管理的主体,探索其科研数据管理的实施细节,有助于推进我国科研数据相关政策的制定.[方法/过程]对科研教育机构的政策要素以文献综述的方式进行筛选、提炼和分析.[结果/结论]研究显示,科研教育机构的科研数据政策应着重提供科研数据存储规范(存储义务、存储数据类型、存储强制性要求、存储地点、存储其他要求)、质量保障规范(政策关联、适用范围、管理对象、权责机制、管理工具)以及传播规范(传播义务、数据所有权管理、数据知识产权管理、开放共享要求、开放共享限制、发布机制、引用要求).

关键词： 科研教育机构; 科研数据政策; 存储规范; 质量保障规范; 传播规范

本文引用格式

杨云秀 , 顾立平 , 张瑶 , 张舵 . 国外科研教育机构数据政策的调研与分析——以英国10所高校为例[J]. 图书情报工作, 2015 , 59(5) : 53 -59 . DOI: 10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2015.05.009

Abstract

[Purpose/significance] Research and education institutions are the principal organizations in the management of research data. In order to discover good practice's implementation detail and facilitate to establish policies related to research data.[Method/process] This article analyzes data policies of research and education institutions by using literature review method.[Result/conclusion] The results show that the institutions should develop their data storage policy(including storage obligation, data type, compulsory requirements, storage location, other requirements),data quality policy(including policy relevance, clear management scope, clear management object, accountability mechanism, management tools), data dissemination policy(including dissemination obligation, data ownership, data intellectual property rights, sharing requirements, sharing limit, publish mechanism, quote requirements).

Key words： research and education institutions; research data policies; storage standard; data quality standard; dissemination standard

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