收稿日期: 2015-07-24
修回日期: 2015-08-18
网络出版日期: 2015-09-05
基金资助
本文系国家自然科学基金项目"语义网络环境下数字图书馆资源多维度聚合与可视化展示研究"(项目编号:71273111)研究成果之一。
Study on Scientific Data Ontology Construction
Received date: 2015-07-24
Revised date: 2015-08-18
Online published: 2015-09-05
徐坤 , 蔚晓慧 , 毕强 . 基于数据本体的科学数据语义化组织研究[J]. 图书情报工作, 2015 , 59(17) : 120 -126 . DOI: 10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2015.17.018
[Purpose/significance] In the era ofdata driving research, the scientific data plays amore and more importance role. How to effectively organize scientific data, and make the data easy to be reused, and using computer for secondary development, has become significance in the scientific research. [Method/process] Using the expert investigation method to determine the scientific data ontology concepts, attributes and description of scientific data metadata model, and building scientific data ontology by the experts participating, then organizing the scientific data in a knowledge environment. [Result/conclusion] Using scientific data ontology to organize the data, make scientific data in the content more rich, in forms of more easily to be understood by computers, through the construction based on ontology data retrieval empirical evidence shows that the retrieval results using the inference function to improve the detection rate, and easy to visually display search results .
Key words： scientific data; data organization; ontology
[1] 白如江,冷伏海."大数据"时代科学数据整合研究[J].情报理论与实践,2014,37(1):94-99.
[2] 陈清文. 国外数据管理研究最新发展及启示[J].图书馆,2014(1):95-97.
[3] Schmidt L,Ghering C,Nicholson S. Digital curation planning at Michigan state university[J].Library Resources ＆ Technical Services. 2011,55(2):104-118.
[4] 赵康.数字化科研环境下的学术交流研究[J].科技传播,2014,1:255-262.
[5] 2014科学数据大会[EB/OL]. [2015-06-07]. http://dc2014.codata.cn/dct/page/70003.
[6] Patel M. Preservation metadata for crystallography data[EB/OL].[2015-06-07].http://wiki.ecrystals.chem.soton.ac.uk/images/9/9d/ECrystals-WP4-PM-Final.pdf.
[7] List of metadata standards[EB/OL].[2015-06-07].http://www.dcc.ac.uk/resources/metadata-standards/list?page=3.
[8] Matthews B, Sufi S, Flannery D, et al. Using a core scientific metadata model in large-scale facilities[J]. International Journal of Digital Curation, 2010,5(1):106-118.
[9] 科学数据库核心元数据标准[EB/OL].[2015-06-07].http://www.csd.cn/upload/101205/1012052006066160.pdf.
[10] 人地系统主题数据库元数据标准[EB/OL].[2015-06-07].http://www.csd.cn/upload/101205/1012052007131140.pdf.
[11] 徐维,邱君瑞,朱妍昕,等. 前瞻性临床研究元数据语义结构体系的建构[J]. 图书情报工作,2012,56(16):108-112.
[12] 张宇,蒋东兴,刘启新. 基于元数据的异构数据集整合方案[J]. 清华大学学报(自然科学版),2009(7):1037-1040.
[13] Steinhart G. DataStaR: A data sharing and publication infrastructure to support research[J]. Agricultural Information Worldwide, 2011,4(1):16-20.
[14] Tan C S, Ting W S, Mohamad M S, et al. A review of feature extraction software for microarray gene expression data[J]. BioMed Research International, 2014,8:1-15.
[15] Fensel D, Horrocks I, van Harmelen F, et al. OIL: An ontology infrastructure for the Semantic Web[J]. IEEE Intelligent Systems, 2001,16(2):38-45.
[16] 司莉,李鑫. 基于关联数据的科学数据集成与共享研究——以Bio2RDF项目为例[J]. 图书馆学研究,2014(21):51-55.
[17] Bodenreider O. Biomedical ontologies in action role in knowledge management data integration and decision support[J].IMIA Yearbook of Medical Informatics,2008:67-79.
[18] Noy N F, Shah N H. Whetzel P L,et al. BioPortal:Ontologies and integrated data resources at the click of a mouse[J].Nucleic Acids Research,2009,37(2):170-173.
[19] 吴兰成.中国中医药学主题词表[M].1版.北京:中医古籍出版社,2008.
[20] 李振吉. 中医药常用名词术语词典[M].北京:中国中医药出版社,2001.
[21] 周仲英. 中医内科学[M].北京:中国中医药出版社,2003.
[22] 赵阳. 基于都柏林核心(DC)的中医文献元数据标准研究[D].北京:中国中医科学院,2013.
[23] 陈腾,袁小群,曾元祥. 领域本体的作用及构建实例[J]. 出版科学,2013(5):79-84.
[24] 徐峰,郑烇.基于本体的视频语义检索系统研究[J].计算机应用,2012(3):836-837.
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |
