知识组织

利用标签-概念映射方法构建多元集成知识本体研究

  • 白华
展开
  • 郑州大学信息管理学院 郑州 450001
白华,教授,博士,E-mail:bh7901@aliyun.com。

收稿日期: 2015-08-02

  修回日期: 2015-08-19

  网络出版日期: 2015-09-05

基金资助

本文系国家社会科学基金项目"大众分类法本体构建与集成映射研究"(项目编号:10BTQ017)研究成果之一。

Research on Multivariate Integrated Knowledge Ontology Construction Using the Method of Tag-concept Mapping

  • Bai Hua
Expand
  • School of Information Management, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001

Received date: 2015-08-02

  Revised date: 2015-08-19

  Online published: 2015-09-05

摘要

[目的/意义]针对大众分类法和知识组织系统各自的优势和缺点,构建兼有大众分类和概念本体特征的新本体,利用语义关联技术为标签添加语义,以克服传统分类线性结构的缺陷。[方法/过程]建立一个"文学图书本体", 该本体以每对概念与标签之间的资源相似率为标准,采用标签—概念映射和集成技术把标签映射到概念框架中,从而一方面赋予标签以等级关系、同一关系和相关关系等语义,另一方面提高概念本体的标引能力,使每种图书的属性充分得到语义表达和揭示。[结果/结论]试验表明,新本体在容纳性、灵活性和多向语义关联方面的功能,均有显著提高,因而可提高图书资源的知识表示和组织能力。

本文引用格式

白华 . 利用标签-概念映射方法构建多元集成知识本体研究[J]. 图书情报工作, 2015 , 59(17) : 127 -133 . DOI: 10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2015.17.019

Abstract

[Purpose/significance]To establish a new ontology, which has the advantages and disadvantages of both the folksonomy and knowledge organization system, and to overcome the shortcomings of the traditional classification of linear structures by using the semantic technology to solve the defects of the traditional classification. [Method/process] For the object the paper establishes a "literary book ontology", which takes the resources similar rate between each pair of concepts with the labelas a standard, and uses the label concept mapping and integration technology to tags mapped to the conceptual framework, thus on the one hand, assigning labels to hierarchical relationships, the same relationship and the relationship between semantics, on the other hand to improve the indexing ability of ontology concept, fully semantic expression and to reveal the properties of each piece of books.[Result/conclusion] The results show that the new ontology can improve the knowledge representation and organization ability of library resources in the aspects of accommodating, flexibility and multi direction semantic connection.

参考文献

[1] 贾君枝.分众分类法与受控词表的结合研究进展[J]. 中国图书馆学报,2010(9):96-101.
[2] W3C.SKOS Simple Knowledge Organization System Primer [EB/OL]. [2014-08-20].http://www.w3.org/TR/skos-primer.
[3] 刘向红,宋文, 姚鹏.基于标签的Folksonomy机制研究——以CiteUlike为例[J]. 图书馆理论与实践,2010(5):29-33.
[4] Mika P. Ontologies are us: A unified model of social networks and semantics[C]//Proceedings of the 4th International Semantic Web Conference.Berlin: Springer, 2005:522-536.
[5] 王翠英. Folksonomies的结构模式研究[J].现代情报,2008(2):61-66.
[6] 黄国彬.tag信息组织机制研究——以del.icio.us、flickr系统为例[J].图书馆杂志,2008(5):45-48.
[7] 豆瓣网.读书频道[EB/OL].[2013-05-13].http://book.douban.com/subject/1040104/.
[8] 豆瓣读书[EB/OL].[2013-06-12].http://book.douban.com/subject/4185709/].
[9] 张云中.基于形式概念分析的folksonomy研究[D].长春:吉林大学,2012.
[10] 黄烟波, 张红宇, 李建华,等.本体映射方法研究[J]. 计算机工程与应用, 2005, 41(18): 27- 29, 33.
[11] 李文,陈叶旺,彭鑫,等.一种有效的基于本体的词语-概念映射方法[EB/OL]. [2014-08-14].http://wenku.it168.com/d_001327300.shtml.
[12] 王茹鹃.本体映射的若干方法研究[D].长春:吉林大学,2012.
[13] Clarke S G D. Types of mapping recommended in ISO 25964, and the question of reciprocity[EB/OL].[2015-08-10].https://at-web1.comp.glam.ac.uk/pages/research/hypermedia/nkos/nkos2010/presentations/dextreclarke.pdf.
[14] W3C. OWL 2 Web ontology language new features and rationale[EB/OL]. [2014-06-18].http://www.w3.org/TR/owl2-new-features/.
[15] W3C.SKOS Simple kownledge Organization System Reference[EB/OL].[2015-07-12].http://www.w3.org/TR/2009/REC-skos-reference-20090818/.
[16] W3C. OWL 2 Web Ontology Language Primer [EB/OL]. [2014-06-18]. http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/REC-owl2-primer-20121211/.
[17] 范莉娅,王爱民,肖田元.本体集成方法指标体系及其应用研究[J].计算机集成制造系统,2007(5):911-917.
[18] 潘文林,刘大昕.ORM 模型转换为 OWL 2 公理的映射规则[J].计算机工程与应用, 2011,47(31):44-48.
[19] Bouquet P, Serafini L, Zanobini S. Semantic coordination: A new approach and an application[C]//Proceedings of ISWC,2003:130–145.

文章导航

/

〈 〉