[目的/意义]对现有协同信息检索行为实验研究进行梳理和评述,为后续研究提供实验选择依据并提出具体实验设计建议。[方法/过程]根据文献调研结果,将典型的协同信息检索行为实验分为实验目标、实验对象、实验系统、实验任务、实验流程、实验结论6个方面,通过这6个方面的具体分析探讨存在的问题及对行为研究的影响。[结果/结论]协同信息检索行为实验的未来发展趋势包括:虚拟社区协同环境对检索效果的负面影响研究;显性与隐性协同信息检索行为的差异分析;实验研究成果在真实协同环境中推广应用的方法。
[Purpose/significance] This paper makes a sorting and review on the existing experimental study of collaborative information seeking behavior, aiming to provide some alternative references and specific experimental design proposal for the follow-up study.[Method/process] Based on literature research, a typical experimental study on collaborative information seeking behavior is constituted from 6 aspects of experimental goal, subject, system, task, procedure and result. Through the specific analysis, some key issues and impacts of behavioral research are discussed in detail.[Result/conclusion] The future research directions of collaborative information seeking behavior experiment include:the negative impact on search effectiveness in virtual community's collaborative environment, the difference analysis between explicit and tacit collaborative information seeking behavior, the applying method of experimental research result in real collaborative environment.
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