收稿日期: 2016-04-22
修回日期: 2016-07-04
网络出版日期: 2016-07-20
基金资助
本文系教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目“新创企业资源拼凑与机会开发行为研究：前因、轨迹及结果”（项目编号：15YJA630046）和吉林大学基本科研业务费哲学社会科学项目“中国农民创业区域差异的关键影响因素及其作用机理研究：机会开发与资源拼凑的匹配”（项目编号：2014QY048）研究成果之一。
Multi-Level Knowledge Flow Model Based on Capability Perspective
Received date: 2016-04-22
Revised date: 2016-07-04
Online published: 2016-07-20
[目的/意义]在知识经济时代，知识作为组织竞争优势的源泉，需要得到更深入的研究和理解。从动态能力视角研究知识流动过程，以期为组织完善知识流动过程提供理论支持。[方法/过程]对知识在组织内与组织间的流动进行综合分析，考虑知识在不同层次的流动，深入理解知识的流动模式。在此基础之上，考虑动态能力对组织间和组织内知识流动的影响，从而从动态能力视角构建出多层次的知识流动模型。[结果/结论]基于动态能力视角的知识流动过程模型表明，组织需要重视知识流动的作用，这对组织知识库的扩充与利用知识形成竞争优势至关重要；而且，组织还需要在知识流动过程中着重构建并发展相关能力，从而将能力与不同层次的知识流动过程相结合，促进知识流动。
孙红霞 , 生帆 , 李军 . 基于动态能力视角的知识流动过程模型构建[J]. 图书情报工作, 2016 , 60(14) : 39 -46 . DOI: 10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2016.14.005
[Purpose/significance] In the era of knowledge economy, as the source of organizational competitive advantage, knowledge needs to be further researched and understood.[Method/process] In this paper, we comprehensively analyze the flow of knowledge within and between the organizations, and consider the flow of knowledge at different levels, so as to understand the flow of knowledg. On this basis, we take the impact of capabilities of organizations on the knowledge flow intra- and inter-organization into consideration, and build the multi-level knowledge flow model based on capability perspective.[Result/conclusion] The multi-level knowledge flow model based on capability perspective shows that the organization needs to pay more attention to the role of knowledge flow which is good for the expansion of organization's knowledge base and the use of knowledge to form competitive advantage. Moreover, organisations also need to focus on the construction of relative capabilities in the process of knowledge flow, to combine the capabilities with knowledge flow at different levels to promote the function of knowledge flow.
Key words： knowledge; knowledge flow; absorptive capability; innovative capability
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