收稿日期: 2016-03-07
修回日期: 2016-07-11
网络出版日期: 2016-08-20
基金资助
本文系厦门大学图书馆课题“图书馆数据库订购合同的法律风险防范”(项目编号:2015008)研究成果之一。
The Analysis on the Core Clauses of the Digital Resources License Agreement and Avoidance of Risk Thereof
Received date: 2016-03-07
Revised date: 2016-07-11
Online published: 2016-08-20
[目的/意义] 通过对电子资源许可协议核心条款的分析,指出其潜在法律风险,为图书馆提供应对策略,以降低图书馆的合同风险并维护其合法权益。[方法/过程] 通过对比和实例分析方法,对许可协议核心条款进行分析并提出应对策略。[结果/结论] 图书馆应全面考虑电子资源可能的授权使用者,尽量避免对授权使用行为进行过多限制;合理分配许可人与图书馆各自的合同责任;增加数据库商对许可资源的质量保证、权利保证和履约保证条款,慎重审查数据库商的责任限制和免责条款;争取将中国法律作为合同准据法或为中国法的适用埋下伏笔,并根据具体情况选择有利于图书馆的争议解决方式。
向佳丽 , 庄玉友 . 电子资源许可协议核心条款的分析与风险应对[J]. 图书情报工作, 2016 , 60(16) : 73 -78,85 . DOI: 10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2016.16.008
[Purpose/significance] The digital resources license agreement is critical to the library. This paper points out the potential legal risk after analyzing the core clauses of the license agreement and provides some suggestions to diminish the risk in the licensing agreement. [Method/process] On analyzing the core clauses of the license agreement, This paper utilizes the comparison method and case study methods. [Result/conclusion] Library should take full consideration of the authorized users to refrain from excessive limitation on the authorized activities and makes reasonable allocation on the contractual liabilities between the licensor and the libraries, add the quality warranty, right warranty and performance guarantee by digital warranty clause into the contract, and endeavor to choose the PRC's law as the applicable law and choose the dispute resolution clause in favor of the library to low down the contractual legal risk borne by the libraries and safeguard their legal interest.
Key words: digital resources; license agreement; clauses analysis; risk avoidance
[1] LICENSING PRINCIPLES FOR ELECTRONIC RESOURCES SPECIAL COMMITTEE.Principles for Licensing Electronic Resources.2004.[EB/OL].[2016-01-16].http://www.aallnet.org/Archived/Advocacy/AALL-Recommended-Guidelines/licensing-electronic-resources-052013.html.
[2] SELDEN L,CHAMBERLAIN C,BETHEL J.Basic of e-resource licensing[J].The serials librarian,2010,58(1-4):20-31.
[3] MATTSON I,SCHNEIDER l.Negotiating and complying with electronic database license agreements[J].AALL spectrum,2013,17(4):9-12.
[4] HARRIS L.Licensing digital content:a practical guide for librarians[M].Chicago:American Library Association,2009.
[5] 陈传夫,曾明.网上信息资源集团许可证制度研究[J].情报学报,2003(1):83-87.
[6] 程文艳,孙坦,黄国彬.电子资源许可协议模型研究[J].图书情报工作,2008,52(8):109-111,42.
[7] 潘菊英.国外电子资源许可联盟的实践及启示[J].情报资料工作,2007(5):51-54.
[8] FLORIDA VIRTUAL CAMPUS.FLVC licensing guidelines for e-resource license agreements[EB/OL].[2016-01-16].https://fclaweb.fcla.edu/uploads/FLVC_Licensing_Guidelines_Version_Ⅲ_Final.pdf.
[9] DYGERT C,LANGENDORFER J.Fundamentals of e-resource licensing[J].The serials librarian.,2014,66(1-4):289-297.
[10] ANDERSON E.Print to electronic:the library perspective[J].Publishing research quartely,2016,32(1):1-8.
[11] 陈传夫,饶艳,林嘉,等.信息采集与交换知识产权风险与对策[J].图书馆建设,2003(6):31-36.
[12] Liblicense Model License Agreement with Commentary[EB/OL].[2016-01-08].http://liblicense.crl.edu/licensing-information/model-license.
[13] THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA.Standard License Agreement[EB/OL].[2016-01-26].http://www.cdlib.org/services/collections/toolkit/.
[14] ALFORD D.Negotiating and analyzing electronic license agreements[J].Law library journal,2002,94(4):622-643.
[15] 王相国.鏖战英文合同——英文合同的翻译与起草[M].北京:中国法制出版社,2014.
[16] 二手船买卖合同中"AS IS"条款的理解与适用[EB/OL].[2016-01-16].http://shhsfy.gov.cn/hsinfoplat/platformData/infoplat/pub/hsfyintel_32/docs/201409/d_283519.html.
[17] 向佳丽,周红.外文数据库订购合同中格式条款的法律分析——美国法的视角[J].图书馆建设,2014(11):19-22.
[18] 高校图书馆数字资源采购联盟.高校图书馆数字资源采购联盟工作规范(草案)[EB/OL].[2016-01-18].http://www.libconsortia.edu.cn/Spage/view.action?pagecode=glgf_2.
[19] 向佳丽.数据库订购合同的法律风险防范[J].图书馆杂志,2016(1):63-68.
/
〈 |
|
〉 |