[目的/意义] 图书情报学科的结构与发展情况如何？科学知识图谱对图书情报学科有何促进与发展？基于这些问题，介绍并评价杨思洛等人的《中外图书情报学科知识图谱比较研究》一书。[方法/过程] 运用内容分析、比较分析、归纳演绎等方法，从研究内容、全书结构、研究主题、研究方法等方面，评析该书的几个鲜明的特点。[结果/结论] 认为该书是一部较好的了解图书情报学科发展的代表性专著，也是一本知识图谱和可视化方面的指南性参考书，对认识国内外学科差异、学习学科知识图谱具有很好的借鉴作用。

[Purpose/significance] What are the discipline structure and the development of Library and Information Sciences? What are the promotion and development of knowledge map for Library and Information Sciences? Based on these questions, the paper introduces and evaluates the book Comparative Study of Chinese and Foreign Library and Information Sciences by Mapping Knowledge Domain by Yang Siluo et al.[Method/process] From research contents, the structure, research topics, research methods, etc., this paper uses content analysis, comparative analysis, inductive and deductive methods to evaluate several distinctive features of this book.[Result/conclusion] Studies suggest that the book is a representative book for mastering the development of Library and Information Sciences, and it is also a reference books for knowledge map and visualization research. It also has a very good reference to learn disciplines knowledge map and disciplines difference at home and abroad.