工作研究

UKDA和ICPSR社科数据发布平台数据管理功能剖析

  • 黄国彬 ,
  • 屈亚杰 ,
  • 王舒
展开
  • 北京师范大学政府管理学院 北京 100875
黄国彬(ORCID:0000-0001-9059-8285),副教授,硕士生导师;王舒(ORCID:0000-0003-3330-103X),硕士研究生。

收稿日期: 2017-06-22

  修回日期: 2017-08-19

  网络出版日期: 2017-11-05

Study on the Data Management Function of Social Science Data Repository Based on UKDA and ICPSR

  • Huang Guobin ,
  • Qu Yajie ,
  • Wang Shu
Expand
  • School of Government, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875

Received date: 2017-06-22

  Revised date: 2017-08-19

  Online published: 2017-11-05

摘要

[目的/意义]以UKDA和ICPSR这两个社科类数据发布平台作为研究对象,分析其数据管理功能,为我国社科类数据发布平台的建设提供借鉴。[方法/过程]采用网站调研法,从数据采集、数据组织、数据检索以及数据使用等方面入手,剖析UKDA和ICPSR发展现状,并对比分析其数据管理功能。[结果/结论]我国可从以下4个方面加强社科类数据发布平台的建设:①拓宽采集数据的途径,密切与政府机构的合作;②设置数据存储的专门类目,明确存储具体要求;③提供多种检索策略,细化检索结果的筛选项;④以多种方式为用户提供数据使用指导,明确数据引用要求。

本文引用格式

黄国彬 , 屈亚杰 , 王舒 . UKDA和ICPSR社科数据发布平台数据管理功能剖析[J]. 图书情报工作, 2017 , 61(21) : 40 -48 . DOI: 10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2017.21.005

Abstract

[Purpose/significance] Selecting the UKDA and ICPSR as the research objects and analyzing its data management functions, this paper aims to provide some suggestions for the Construction of China's social science data repository.[Method/process] This paper investigates the current condition of social science data repository of Britain and America from data collection,data organization,data retrieval,data utilization, analyzing and comparing their data management functions.[Result/conclusion] We could strengthen the construction of social science data repository from the following points:broaden the way to collect data, and close cooperation with government agencies; set the specific category of data storage, and clear the specific requirements; provide a variety of search strategies and refine the screening options of search results; provide data usage guidance for users in a variety of ways and clear the requirement of data citation.

参考文献

[1] The Data Preservation Alliance for the Social Science (Data-PASS)[EB/OL].[2017-05-14].http://www.data-pass.org/.
[2] 南卓铜,李新,王亮绪,等. 中国西部环境与生态科学数据中心在线共享平台的设计与实现[J]. 冰川冻土,2010(5):970-975.
[3] SASCHA H, WEI G, VENKATA S,et al. SmartR:an open-source platform for interactive visual analytics for translational research data[J]. Bioinformatics,2017,btx137. doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btx137.
[4] 赖剑菲,洪正国. 对高校科学数据管理平台建设的建议[J]. 图书情报工作,2013,57(6):23-27.
[5] HERRICK R, HORTON W, OLSEN T, et al. XNAT Central:open sourcing imaging research data[J]. NeuroImage, 2016, 124(Pt B):1093-1096.
[6] 周宇,廖思琴,阮莉萍,等. 数据监护平台评价指标体系构建与测定研究[J]. 图书馆学研究,2017(1):35-42.
[7] 完颜邓邓,高峰. 英美澳科学数据存储与共享平台建设现状调查及启示[J]. 图书馆建设,2016(3):29-34.
[8] 李翼,吴丹. 开放医学科学数据平台调查研究[J]. 图书情报工作,2015,59(18):24-29,50.
[9] 覃丹.英美社会科学数据管理与共享服务平台调查分析[J].图书情报工作,2014,58(16):67-75,142.
[10] International Federation of Data Organization for the Social Science (IFDO)[EB/OL].[2017-05-14].http://www.ifdo.org/wordpress/.
[11] Council of European Social Science Data Archieves (CESSDA)[EB/OL].[2017-05-14].https://cessda.net/About-us.
[12] UK Data Archive (UKDA)[EB/OL].[2017-05-14] https://discover.ukdataservice.ac.uk/?sf=User%20guides&df=GuideTypeTextFacet_Dataset#popUp.
[13] Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research (ICPSR)[EB/OL].[2017-05-14].http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/icpsrweb/content/about/.
[14] ICPSR. Data sources[EB/OL].[2017-05-14].http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/icpsrweb/content/datamanagement/lifecycle/sources.html.
[15] UKDA.FAQ-About the UK data archive[EB/OL].[2017-05-14].http://www.data-archive.ac.uk/help/user-faq#2.
[16] ICPSR. What kind of data formats does the archive distribute?[EB/OL].[2017-05-14].http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/icpsrweb/content/shared/ICPSR/faqs/what-kind-of-data-formats-does-archive.html.
[17] UKDA. File formats table[EB/OL].[2017-05-14].http://www.data-archive.ac.uk/create-manage/format/formats-table.
[18] ICPSR. What should my deposit include?[EB.OL].[2017-05-14].http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/icpsrweb/deposit/index.jsp.
[19] UKDA. Deposit data[EB/OL].[2017-05-14].http://www.data-archive.ac.uk/deposit.
[20] UKDA. Maganing and sharing data[EB/OL].[2017-05-14].http://www.data-archive.ac.uk/media/2894/managingsharing.pdf.
[21] UKDA. Preparing data for deposit[EB/OL].[2017-05-14].https://www.ukdataservice.ac.uk/deposit-data/preparing-data.
[22] UKDA. Data by theme[EB/OL].[2017-05-14].https://www.ukdataservice.ac.uk/get-data/themes.
[23] ICPSR. Thematic data collections[EB/OL].[2017-04-15].http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/icpsrweb/content/about/thematic-collections.html.
[24] UKDA. Types of data available[EB/OL].[2017-05-14].https://www.ukdataservice.ac.uk/get-data/about.
[25] UKDA.Catalogue metadata[EB/OL].[2017-05-14].http://www.data-archive.ac.uk/create-manage/document/metadata.
[26] ICPSR. Metadata[EB/OL].[2017-05-14].http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/icpsrweb/content/datamanagement/lifecycle/metadata.html.
[27] UKDA. Discover[EB/OL].[2017-05-14].https://discover.ukdataservice.ac.uk/?sf=User%20guides&df=GuideTypeTextFacet_Dataset#help-4.
[28] ICPSR. Search tips[EB/OL].[2017-05-14].http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/icpsrweb/ICPSR/.
[29] ICPSR. Filter results[EB/OL].[2017-05-14].http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/icpsrweb/ICPSR/studies?geography%5b0%5d=Global.
[30] UKDA. Filter results[EB/OL].[2017-05-14].https://discover.ukdataservice.ac.uk/?sf=Data%20catalogue.
[31] ICPSR. How do I access ICPSR data[EB/OL].[2017-05-14].http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/icpsrweb/content/shared/ICPSR/faqs/how-do-i-access-icpsr-data-if-i-am-not.html.
[32] UKDA. Find data-our catalogue[EB/OL].[2017-05-14].http://www.data-archive.ac.uk/find/archive-catalogue.
[33] UKDA. Advice and training[EB/OL].[2017-05-14].https://www.ukdataservice.ac.uk/use-data/advice.
[34] ICPSR. Summer program-courses[EB/OL].[2017-05-14].http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/icpsrweb/content/sumprog/courses.html.
[35] ICPSR. How to cite data[EB/OL].[2017-05-14].http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/icpsrweb/content/datamanagement/citations.html.
[36] ICPSR. Export citation[EB/OL].[2017-05-14].http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/icpsrweb/ICPSR/studies/36478?searchSource=find-analyze-home&sortBy=&q=survey.
[37] UKDA. Citing dATA[EB/OL].[2017-05-14].http://www.data-archive.ac.uk/conditions/citing-data.
[38] Open Data Barometer. ODB global report:third edition[EB/OL].[2017-05-14].http://opendatabarometer.org/doc/3rdEdition/ODB-3rdEdition-GlobalReport.pdf.
[39] 国务院关于印发促进大数据发展行动纲要的通知[EB/OL].[2017-08-14].http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/content/2015-09/05/content_10137.htm.
[40] 复旦大学.复旦大学社会科学数据平台[EB/OL].[2017-08-14].https://dvn.fudan.edu.cn/home/.
[41] 北京大学.北京大学开放研究数据平台[EB/OL].[2017-08-14].http://opendata.pku.edu.cn/.
[42] 北京大学开放研究数据平台.用户指南[EB/OL].[2017-08-14].http://opendata.pku.edu.cn/handbook.xhtml.
[43] 复旦大学社会科学数据平台.帮助[EB/OL].[2017-08-14].https://dvn.fudan.edu.cn/home/static/help.jsp.
Options
文章导航

/