[目的/意义]针对电子舞曲数字资源急剧增长带来的资源组织与检索需求匹配度低的问题,尝试构建电子舞曲信息资源检索需求模型,以指导新网络环境下的电子舞曲信息资源组织实践活动。[方法/过程]通过对国内主流电子舞曲音乐平台的检索实验,得出电子舞曲检索需求访谈提纲,进而运用扎根理论探究电子舞曲听众的音乐信息检索需求并建构相应的信息检索需求模型。[结果/结论]研究发现,电子舞曲听众的需求具有"成长性",这种"成长性"连接了听众音乐信息检索需求的审美主体(听众)和审美客体(音乐)两个维度,而促生该"成长性"的内因是信息需求的马太效应。研究指出电子舞曲的资源组织需兼顾主观感受、外部描述、内容要素和生产过程等核心维度,为新网络环境下电子舞曲信息资源组织提供了参考依据。
[Purpose/significance] Aiming at the problem of low matching degree of information organization and retrieval demand caused by the rapid growth of electronic dance music digital resources, this paper tries to construct a demand model of electronic dance music information retrieval to guide the organization of electronic dance music information under the new network environment. [Method/process] Through the retrieval experiment of mainstream music platforms in China, the paper drew the outline of the interviews of the electronic dance music retrieval needs, and then used the grounded theory to explore the music information retrieval needs of the electronic dance music listeners and constructed the information retrieval demand model. [Result/conclusion] The study found that the audience demand of electronic dance music has "growth", which connects the aesthetic subject (audience) and aesthetic object (music) of the audience information retrieval needs, and the internal promotion of "growth" is the Matthew effect of information needs. The research indicated that the information organization of electronic dance music needs to balance the core dimensions such as subjective feelings, external description, content elements and production process. The paper can provide a reference for the organization of electronic dance music information under the new network environment.
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