[目的/意义]如何高效地实现图书馆座位资源的监控和管理是多年来各高校致力于解决的难题之一。现有的方法主要是通过部署相关软硬件系统来实现，此类方法成本高、维护困难、且用户体验欠佳。本研究提出一种低成本且易维护的图书馆座位资源监控和管理的新技术。[方法/过程]使用移动群智感知理念，借助室内定位和上下文感知技术，研究开发出一套低成本又好用的座位资源监控技术，并以微信小程序为载体，实现了一套演示系统。[结果/结论]研究结果表明：该技术成本低，易部署，能够高效地实现图书馆座位资源的监控和管理。
[Purpose/significance]This paper studied how to efficiently use the seat resources of libraries, and proposed low cost and easy to maintain technologies for seat resource management. The existing approaches are mainly based on deploying related hardware and software systems. Such methods are expensive, difficult to maintain, and with poor user experience.[Method/process] With the help of mobile crowdsourcing, the paper used technologies such as indoor location and context aware, and proposed a seat resources management technique framework. The system was realized using wechat application and evaluated under real situations.[Result/conclusion] The result showed that the technology has low cost and easy to deploy, and great progress has been made for the problem of efficiently using the seat resources of libraries.
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