[目的/意义]决策离不开情报，探讨决策过程中情报工作的参与、介入，对进行科学决策、避免决策失败具有现实意义。[方法/过程]本研究基于扎根理论的研究方法，采用半结构化访谈的形式收集了14名来自企业、政府部门的决策人员和具有情报研究实践经验人员的相关数据，利用质性分析软件NVivo 11的三级编码技术，分析归纳决策过程中情报介入影响因素理论模型。[结果/结论]影响决策过程中情报介入的因素包括情报态度、管理制度、情报文化和情报因素4个方面，并从推广传播、机制建设、情报业务流程角度提出对策建议。
[Purpose/significance] Decision-making is inseparable from intelligence. Exploring the participation and intervention of intelligence work in the decision process is meaningful for scientific decisions and avoiding decision failure.[Method/process] Using semi-structured interviews, this paper collects data of 14 decision makers from enterprise and government department and people with experience in intelligence research. Through the application of grounded theory research method and the qualitative analysis software Nvivo 11, this paper also constructs the theoretical model of the influencing factors of intelligence intervention in the prevention of decision failure.[Result/conclusion] The study finds that factors affecting intelligence intervention in the decision process include intelligence attitude, management system, intelligence culture and intelligence factors. Finally, it gives the countermeasures and suggestion from the perspectives of promotion and dissemination, quality of information products and mechanism construction.
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