[目的/意义] 通过对国外图书馆在展览服务领域的理论研究与工作实践分析，探讨图书馆展览服务发展的内在规律，为我国图书馆展览服务发展提供借鉴。[方法/过程] 采用文献计量分析法，对国外图书馆展览领域相关文献主题、关键词进行聚类分析，探寻研究的主要领域与主要问题。通过网络调研，选取有代表性的10家国外图书馆为研究对象，归纳研究国外图书馆在展览主题策划、组织筹办、服务对象、宣传目的等方面的组织形态与趋势特点。[结果/结论] 我国图书馆应当重视拓展展览服务业务，加强理论体系建设，同时结合自身实际情况进行创新探索，进一步明确展览的功能和定位，深化展览的精神文化内涵，全面扩大展览传播力和影响力，突破传统业务局限，提升图书馆的知识传播和服务创新能力。
[Purpose/significance] This paper studies the theoretical explorations and practices of overseas libraries in the field of exhibition. The analyses in this paper provide references for the broadening and innovation of exhibition services for libraries in China.[Method/process] By applying bibliometric analysis, the author first conducted cluster analysis of the main subjects and keywords of the literature in library's exhibition worldwide to search for major areas and problems of research. The author then selected 10 typical foreign libraries through online research as the subjects of desk study. Based on cases of offline exhibitions held by these libraries during recent years, regular patterns and trends of the theme, organization, aimed audiences and promotion were concluded.[Result/conclusion] By comparisons, the author states that libraries in China should pay more attention to the expansion of exhibition services and development of theoretical system. Library's innovative practices based on its own situation should be encouraged. To achieve the comprehensive multiplication of the impact of exhibition, its functions and positioning must be explicit, and its spiritual and cultural intension must be deepened. Traditional services of libraries have reached the bottleneck of development, meanwhile, exhibition presents a new capability of social service in the field of knowledge dispersion to make a breakthrough.
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