[目的/意义] 针对文化遗产语义组织发展现状展开研究，对我国文化遗产研究具有重要参考价值。[方法/过程] 采用系统调研法、案例分析法和统计分析法，以调研数据概括为基础，从语义组织方式和知识服务与工具两个方面对文化遗产项目语义组织研究现状进行梳理，从知识建模、知识抽取和知识挖掘与利用三个维度对文化遗产语义组织关键技术进行剖析。[结果/结论] 研究发现，数据互操作、领域本体标准化、个性化语义、自动化工具和数据版权是未来文化遗产语义组织发展的关键。
[Purpose/significance] This paper focuses on the development of semantic organization of cultural heritage has important reference value for the study of cultural heritage in China. [Method/process] This paper adopted the method of systematic research, case analysis and statistical analysis,based on the survey data summaries,combed the research status of semantic organization of cultural heritage projects from semantic organizations and knowledge services and tools, and analyzed the key technologies of semantic organization of cultural heritage from 3 aspects: knowledge modeling, knowledge extraction, knowledge mining and knowledge utilization. [Result/conclusion] The research finds the keys to the development of semantic organization of cultural heritage are data interoperability, domain ontology standardization, personalized semantics, automation tools, data copyright.
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