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2020 , Vol. 64 >Issue 9: 122 - 132

DOI: https://doi.org/10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2020.09.014

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开放政府数据的价值:研究进展与展望

  • 付熙雯 ,
  • 郑磊
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  • 1 西北大学公共管理学院 西安 710127;
    2 复旦大学国际关系与公共事务学院 上海 200433
付熙雯(ORCID:0000-0003-3864-8331),讲师,博士,E-mail:xiwen.fu@nwu.edu.cn;郑磊(ORCID:0000-0002-8549-7428),复旦大学数字与移动治理实验室主任,教授,博士。

收稿日期: 2019-10-09

  修回日期: 2019-12-19

  网络出版日期: 2020-05-05

基金资助

本文系陕西省社会科学基金项目"用户利用视角下陕西开放政府数据绩效影响因素与提升路径研究"（项目编号：2019S030）研究成果之一。

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The Value of Open Government Data:Insights from Literature and a Research Agenda

  • Fu Xiwen ,
  • Zheng Lei
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  • 1 School of Public Management, Northwest University, Xi'an 710127;
    2 School of International Relations and Public Affairs, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433

Received date: 2019-10-09

  Revised date: 2019-12-19

  Online published: 2020-05-05

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摘要

[目的/意义] 对开放政府数据价值的相关研究成果进行总结和梳理，形成较为完整的文献综述，为国内该领域的未来研究提供参考。[方法/过程] 通过文献计量与内容分析描绘开放政府数据价值研究领域的文献分布状况，对现有研究成果进行全面梳理与评价，并提出未来研究方向。[结果/结论] 学界目前对开放政府数据价值的研究主要集中于价值类型、价值生成机制以及价值测量3个方面。多数研究停留于探讨开放政府数据的预期价值，缺乏对预期价值的实证验证；缺乏对利用和效果之间的因果关系的检验；对价值生成机制和价值测量的研究不足。建议未来研究更多关注本土实践，从多学科视角出发，加强开放政府数据价值相关理论与实证研究。

关键词： 开放政府数据; 价值; 机制; 测量; 文献综述

本文引用格式

付熙雯 , 郑磊 . 开放政府数据的价值:研究进展与展望[J]. 图书情报工作, 2020 , 64(9) : 122 -132 . DOI: 10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2020.09.014

Abstract

[Purpose/significance] To create value is the ultimate goal of open government data. This paper presents a comprehensive overview of the literature on the value of open government data, and provides suggestions for future research. [Method/process] Based on systematic literature review, this paper analyzed the distribution of existing literature and summarized research findings through bibliometrics analysis and content analysis. [Result/conclusion] The discussions on the value of open government data in existing literature mostly center on the potential value types, the value generation mechanism and the value assessment. This paper shows that the majority of studies focus on the assumed value types without empirically testing. Future research is proposed to examine the causal linkages between data utilization and potential outcomes and value of open government data, and to pay more attention to the value generation mechanism and assessment of the value of open government data in China.

Key words： open government data; value; mechanism; assessment; literature review

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