[目的/意义] 分析澳大利亚数字人文项目特征，总结澳大利亚数字人文项目概况，获取对我国数字人文的建设性意见。[方法/过程] 运用网络调查法和访谈法对澳大利亚数字人文项目开展情况进行分析，总结项目概况并梳理其发展阶段和各阶段代表性项目，按照研究方法和方向的不同进行分类，同时根据项目成果和影响力建立分析评价体系来获取有价值的特征，并据此讨论为丰富我国数字人文建设的理论和实践提供借鉴的诸多意见。[结果/结论] 澳大利亚数字人文项目整体阶段特征明显、意义显著，本文总结出其项目的社会服务、图书馆深度参与、创新合作共享等特征，针对我国数字人文提出加大投入、释放图书馆潜力和形成特色的主要意见。
[Purpose/significance] This paper analyzed the characteristics of the Australian digital humanities projects, summarized the overview of the Australian digital humanities projects, and put forward constructive opinions on Chinese digital humanities.[Method/process] We used the network survey method and interview method to analyze the development of the Australian digital humanities project, divided its development stages based on the summary of the digital humanities project, and after a detailed project inspection to obtain the stage representative project, classify according to different research methods and directions. At the same time, based on the project achievements and influence to establish an analysis and evaluation system to obtain valuable features, and based on this discussion of the enrichment of the theory and practice of digital humanities construction in China to provide many suggestions for reference.[Result/conclusion] The paper pointed out that the Australian digital humanities project has obvious characteristics and significance in the overall stage. These projects show the characteristics of social services, deep library participation, innovative cooperation and sharing, and the paper put forward the main opinions on increasing investment, releasing library potential and forming characteristics about digital humanities construction in China.
[1] KIRSCHENBAUM M G. What is digital humanities and what's it doing in English departments?[J]. Ade bulletin,2010:55-61.
[2] 韩豫哲. 国外数字人文项目特点分析及启示[J]. 图书馆, 2019(11):18-23.
[3] 林泽斐. 英国数字人文项目研究热点分析——基于DHCommons项目数据库的实证研究[J]. 情报资料工作, 2018(1):97-104.
[4] 邓要然. 美国图书馆领域数字人文项目研究[J]. 图书馆工作与研究, 2017(8):29-35.
[5] 邓君,宋先智,钟楚依. 我国数字人文领域研究热点及前沿探析[J]. 现代情报, 2019,39(10):154-164.
[6] 陈静. 当下中国"数字人文"研究状况及意义[J]. 山东社会科学, 2018(7):59-63.
[7] Australasian Association for Digital Humanities[EB/OL].[2020-03-20].https://aa-dh.org/.
[8] CenterNet[EB/OL].[2020-03-20].http://dhcenternet.org/centers.
[9] The Group of Eight[EB/OL].[2020-03-20]. https://go8.edu.au/.
[10] Alliance of Digital Humanities Organisations[EB/OL].[2020-03-20].http://adho.org/.
[11] 朱本军,聂华.跨界与融合:全球视野下的数字人文——首届北京大学"数字人文论坛"会议综述[J]. 大学图书馆学报, 2016,34(5):16-21.
[12] PARADISEC:Pacific and regional archive for digital sources in endangered cultures[EB/OL].[2020-03-20].https://paradisec.org.au/.
[13] South Seas Project[EB/OL].[2020-03-20].http://southseas.nla.gov.au/.
[14] Australian Poetry Library[EB/OL].[2020-03-20].http://www.poetrylibrary.edu.au/about-us.
[15] Australian e-humanities network and gateway[EB/OL].[2020-03-20].http://www.rihss.usyd.edu.au/research/projects/ehumanities_gateway.shtml.
[16] Samuel Beckett Digital Manuscript Project[EB/OL].[2020-03-20].http://www.beckettarchive.org/.
[17] Trove[EB/OL].[2020-03-20].http://trove.nla.gov.au/system/stats?env=prod.
[18] AustLit[EB/OL].[2020-03-20].https://www.austlit.edu.au/.
[19] State Library of Victoria Archival Project[EB/OL].[2020-03-20].https://esrc.unimelb.edu.au/projects/state-library-of-victoria-archival-project.
[20] 马宁. 墨尔本大学图书馆eScholarship服务实践及启示[J]. 图书馆界, 2018(5):70-76.
[21] Australian women and leadership[EB/OL].[2020-03-20].http://www.womenaustralia.info/awal/.
[22] Return, reconcile, renew[EB/OL].[2020-03-20].https://esrc.unimelb.edu.au/projects/return-reconcile-renew.
[23] Heurist Network[EB/OL].[2020-03-20].http://heuristnetwork.org/.
[24] Journal finder[EB/OL].[2020-03-20].https://library.westernsydney.edu.au/main/researchers/publishing/journal-publishing.
[25] Sydney Corpus Lab[EB/OL].[2020-03-20].http://www.sydneycorpuslab.com/.
[26] Digital Literacy Project[EB/OL].[2020-03-20].https://web.library.uq.edu.au/about-us/projects/digital-literacy-project.
[27] Digital humanities:methods and tools[EB/OL].[2020-03-20]. http://libguides.library.usyd.edu.au/Digital_Humanities.
[28] 刘炜,谢蓉,张磊,等. 面向人文研究的国家数据基础设施建设[J]. 中国图书馆学报, 2016,42(5):29-39.
[29] 夏翠娟. 数字人文之热浪潮与冷思考[J]. 图书情报知识, 2019(2):2.
[30] 《"十三五"时期文化发展改革规划纲要》[EB/OL].[2020-03-20].http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/2017-05/07/content_5191604.htm.
