纪念中国科学院文献情报中心成立70周年专辑

战略规划视角下学术图书馆转型路径研究

  • 赵艳 ,
  • 涂志芳 ,
  • 刘雅静
展开
  • 1. 中国科学院文献情报中心 北京 100190;
    2. 中国科学院大学经济与管理学院图书情报与档案管理系 北京 100190
赵艳(ORCID:0000-0002-0515-1954),研究馆员,博士,硕士生导师,E-mail:zhaoyan@mail.las.ac.cn;涂志芳(ORCID:0000-0002-8323-5205),馆员,博士研究生;刘雅静(ORCID:0000-0001-7971-2892),副研究馆员,硕士。

收稿日期: 2020-11-05

  修回日期: 2020-12-04

  网络出版日期: 2020-12-20

基金资助

本文系国家社会科学基金项目"开放获取环境下图书馆转型语境构建与转型路径实践研究"(项目编号:19BTQ016)研究成果之一,受"中国科学院文献情报中心成立七十周年主题论坛与纪念文集出版"项目资助出版。

Research on the Transformation Path of Academic Library from the Perspective of Strategic Planning

  • Zhao Yan ,
  • Tu Zhifang ,
  • Liu Yajing
Expand
  • 1. National Science Library, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190;
    2. Department of Library Information and Archive Management, School of Economics and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190

Received date: 2020-11-05

  Revised date: 2020-12-04

  Online published: 2020-12-20

摘要

[目的/意义] 为我国学术图书馆研究制定"十四五"战略规划及规划设计转型发展路径提供理论借鉴和实践参考。[方法/过程] 选取国内外知名图书馆及其组织近十年的战略规划及具有战略意义的政策文件、愿景目标、趋势报告、年度报告、年会主题等文本为样本,通过统计其中的"转型"词频和内容,分析其转型特点和发展趋势,归纳其转型实践路径和实施策略。[结果/结论] 国内外图书馆普遍对"转型"持积极的态度,其转型路径、具体实践和实施策略主要体现在定位、资源、服务、空间和组织管理等5个方面。

本文引用格式

赵艳 , 涂志芳 , 刘雅静 . 战略规划视角下学术图书馆转型路径研究[J]. 图书情报工作, 2020 , 64(24) : 14 -23 . DOI: 10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2020.24.002

Abstract

[Purpose/significance] This paper aims to provide theoretical and practical reference for academic libraries in China to study and formulate the 14th Five-Year Plan, and to design the transformation and development paths.[Method/process] By selecting the strategic planning and strategic documents, vision objectives, trend reports, annual reports in recent ten years from well-known domestic and foreign libraries and their organizations as samples, this paper analyzed the characteristics and development trend of "transformation", summarized the practice path and implementation strategy of transformation through statistics of the word frequency of "transformation".[Result/conclusion] Libraries at home and abroad generally hold a positive attitude towards "transformation". The transformation path, specific practice and implementation strategy are mainly reflected in five aspects:positioning, collection development, services, space, organization and management.

参考文献

[1] American Library Association. The state of America's libraries 2017[R/OL].[2020-11-15]. http://www.ala.org/news/sites/ala.org.news/files/content/State-of-Americas-Libraries-Report-2017.pdf.
[2] American Library Association. The state of America's libraries 2016[R/OL].[2020-11-15]. http://www.ala.org/news/sites/ala.org.news/files/content/state-of-americas-libraries-2016-final.pdf.
[3] American Library Association. The state of America's libraries 2015[R/OL].[2020-11-15]. http://www.ala.org/news/sites/ala.org.news/files/content/0415_StateAmLib_0.pdf.
[4] American Library Association. The state of America's libraries 2014[R/OL].[2020-11-15]. http://www.ala.org/news/sites/ala.org.news/files/content/2014-State-of-Americas-Libraries-Report.pdf.
[5] American Library Association. The state of America's libraries 2013[R/OL].[2020-11-15]. http://www.ala.org/news/sites/ala.org.news/files/content/2013-State-of-Americas-Libraries-Report.pdf.
[6] American Library Association. The state of America's libraries 2012[R/OL].[2020-11-15]. http://www.ala.org/news/sites/ala.org.news/files/content/StateofAmericasLibrariesReport2012Finalwithcover.pdf.
[7] American Library Association. The state of America's libraries 2011[R/OL].[2020-11-15]. http://www.ala.org/news/sites/ala.org.news/files/content/mediapresscenter/americaslibraries/state_of_americas_libraries_report_2011.pdf.
[8] American Library Association. The state of America's libraries 2010[R/OL].[2020-11-15]. http://www.ala.org/news/sites/ala.org.news/files/content/mediapresscenter/americaslibraries/soal2010/ALA_Report_2010-ATI001-NEW1.pdf.
[9] American Library Association. The state of America's libraries 2008[R/OL].[2020-11-15]. http://www.ala.org/news/sites/ala.org.news/files/content/mediapresscenter/americaslibraries/soal_archive/state_of_americas_libraries_report_2008%20.pdf.
[10] ADAMS BECKER S, CUMMINS M, DAVIS A, et al. NMC horizon report:2017 library edition[R/OL].[2020-11-15]. http://cdn.nmc.org/media/2017-nmc-horizon-report-library-EN.pdf.
[11] JOHNSON L, ADAMS BECKER S, ESTRADA V, et al. NMC horizon report:2015 library edition[R/OL].[2020-11-15].http://cdn.nmc.org/media/2015-nmc-horizon-report-library-EN.pdf.
[12] JOHNSON L, ADAMS BECKER S, ESTRADA V, et al. NMC horizon report:2014 library edition[R/OL].[2020-11-15]. http://cdn.nmc.org/media/2014-nmc-horizon-report-library-EN.pdf.
[13] IFLA trend report 2018 update[R/OL].[2020-11-15]. https://trends.ifla.org/files/trends/assets/documents/ifla_trend_report_2018.pdf.
[14] IFLA trend report 2017 update[R/OL].[2020-11-15].https://trends.ifla.org/files/trends/assets/documents/ifla_trend_report_2017.pdf.
[15] IFLA trend report 2016 update[R/OL].[2020-11-15].https://trends.ifla.org/files/trends/assets/trend-report-2016-update.pdf.
[16] IFLA trend report[EB/OL].[2020-11-15].https://trends.ifla.org/.
[17] IFLA annual report 2017[R/OL].[2020-11-15].https://www.ifla.org/files/assets/hq/annual-reports/2017.pdf.
[18] IFLA annual report 2016[R/OL].[2020-11-15].https://www.ifla.org/files/assets/hq/annual-reports/2016.pdf.
[19] IFLA annual report 2015[R/OL].[2020-11-15].https://www.ifla.org/files/assets/hq/annual-reports/2015.pdf.
[20] IFLA annual report 2014[R/OL].[2020-11-15].https://www.ifla.org/files/assets/hq/annual-reports/2014.pdf.
[21] IFLA annual report 2012-2013[R/OL].[2020-11-15].https://www.ifla.org/files/assets/hq/annual-reports/2012-2013.pdf.
[22] IFLA annual report 2011[R/OL].[2020-11-15].https://www.ifla.org/files/assets/hq/annual-reports/2011.pdf.
[23] IFLA annual report 2010[R/OL].[2020-11-15].https://www.ifla.org/files/assets/hq/annual-reports/2010.pdf.
[24] The British Library. Living knowledge:the British Library 2015-2023[EB/OL].[2020-11-16].https://www.bl.uk/britishlibrary/~/media/bl/global/projects/living-knowledge/documents/living-knowledge-the-british-library-2015-2023.pdf.
[25] The British Library. The British Library 2011-2015[EB/OL].[2020-11-16]. https://www.bl.uk/aboutus/stratpolprog/strategy1115/strategy1115.pdf.
[26] The British Library. British Library annual report and accounts 2017/18[R/OL].[2020-11-16].https://www.bl.uk/aboutus/annrep/2017to2018/bl-annual-report-2017-18.pdf.pdf.
[27] The British Library. British Library annual report and accounts 2016/17[R/OL].[2020-11-16].https://www.bl.uk/aboutus/annrep/2016to2017/Annual%20Report%202016-2017.pdf.
[28] The British Library. British Library annual report and accounts 2015/16[R/OL].[2020-11-16].https://www.bl.uk/aboutus/annrep/2015to2016/annual-report2015-16.pdf.
[29] The British Library. British Library annual report and accounts 2014/15[R/OL].[2020-11-16].https://www.bl.uk/aboutus/annrep/2014to2015/annual-report2014-15.pdf.
[30] The British Library. British Library annual report and accounts 2013/14[R/OL].[2020-11-16]. https://www.bl.uk/aboutus/annrep/2013to2014/annual-report2013-14.pdf.
[31] The British Library. British Library annual report and accounts 2012/13[R/OL].[2020-11-16].https://www.bl.uk/aboutus/annrep/2012to2013/annualreport201213.pdf.
[32] The British Library. British Library annual report and accounts 2011/12[R/OL].[2020-11-16].https://www.bl.uk/aboutus/annrep/2011to2012/annualreport201112.pdf.
[33] The British Library. British Library annual report and accounts 2010/11[R/OL].[2020-11-16].https://www.bl.uk/aboutus/annrep/2010to2011/annualreport10_11.pdf.
[34] The British Library. British Library annual report and accounts 2009/10[R/OL].[2020-11-16].http://www.bl.uk/about/annual/2009to2010/full.pdf.
[35] The British Library. British Library annual report and accounts 2008/09[R/OL].[2020-11-16].http://www.bl.uk/about/annual/2008to2009/full.pdf.
[36] ALA strategic plan 2017 update[EB/OL].[2020-11-15]. http://www.ala.org/aboutala/sites/ala.org.aboutala/files/content/governance/StrategicPlan/Strategic%20Directions%202017_Update.pdf.
[37] ALA strategic planning 2011-2015[EB/OL].[2020-11-15].https://alair.ala.org/bitstream/handle/11213/84/strategic_plan_2.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y.
[38] UNESCo 2014-2021中期战略[EB/OL].[2020-11-15]. http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0022/002278/227860c.pdf.
[39] Library of Congress. Strategic plan 2008-2013[EB/OL].[2020-11-16].http://www.digitalpreservation.gov/documents/oSI_StrategicPlan.pdf.
[40] U.S. National Library of Medicine. A platform for biomedical discovery and data-powered health:strategic plan 2017-2027[EB/OL].[2020-11-16]. https://www.nlm.nih.gov/pubs/plan/lrp17/NLM_StrategicReport2017_2027.pdf.
[41] Canadian Association of Research Libraries. CARL strategic directions May 2016 to May 2019[EB/OL].[2020-11-15].http://www.carl-abrc.ca/about-carl/strategic-directions/.
[42] Australian Library and Information Association[EB/OL].[2020-11-15].https://www.alia.org.au/about-alia.
[43] ALIA annual report 2017[R/OL].[2020-11-15]. https://www.alia.org.au/sites/default/files/ALIA%20Annual%20Report%202017_final.pdf.
[44] ALIA annual report 2016[R/OL].[2020-11-15]. https://read.alia.org.au/sites/default/files/documents/2017-04-21_alia_annual_report_2016_web.pdf.
[45] ALIA annual report 2014[R/OL].[2020-11-15]. https://www.alia.org.au/sites/default/files/documents/ALIA%20Annual%20Report%202014.pdf.
[46] ALIA annual report 2013[R/OL].[2020-11-15]. https://www.alia.org.au/sites/default/files/publishing/ALIA-Annual-Report-2013.pdf.
[47] 陈传夫, 陈一.图书馆转型及其风险前瞻[J].中国图书馆学报, 2017, 43(4):32-50.
[48] 初景利,赵艳.图书馆从资源能力到服务能力的转型变革[J].图书情报工作,2019,63(1):11-17.
[49] 柯平,邹金汇.后知识服务时代的图书馆转型[J/OL].[2020-11-16].中国图书馆学报, 2019(1):1-13, https://doi.org/10.13530/j.cnki.jlis.190001.
[50] 司莉,曾粤亮.需求驱动的大学图书馆发展趋势研究[J].大学图书馆学报,2018(3):30-40.
[51] 刘兹恒,涂志芳.数字学术环境下学术图书馆发展新形态研究——以空间、资源和服务"三要素"为视角[J].图书情报工作,2017,61(16):15-23.
[52] LERU. Open science and its role in universities:a roadmap for cultural change[EB/OL].[2020-10-24].https://www.leru.org/files/LERU-AP24-open-Science-full-paper.pdf.
[53] Strategic thinking and design initiative:extended and updated report[EB/OL].[2020-10-24]. https://www.arl.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/arl-strategic-thinking-and-design-initiative-extended-and-updated-report-june2016.pdf.
[54] ALA strategic plan 2017 update[EB/OL].[2020-09-23]. http://www.ala.org/aboutala/sites/ala.org.aboutala/files/content/governance/StrategicPlan/Strategic%20Directions%202017_Update.pdf.
[55] Canadian Association of Research Libraries. Strategic directions 2013-2017[EB/OL].[2020-10-04]. http://www.infodocket.com/2013/06/07/canadian-association-of-research-library-publishes-new-strategic-directions-2013-2017/.
[56] Europeana. Strategic plan 2011-2015[EB/OL].[2020-09-22]. https://pro.europeana.eu/post/strategic-plan-2011-2015.
[57] Five strategic objectives for 2015-2020[EB/OL].[2020-09-23]. https://pro.europeana.eu/post/five-strategic-objectives-for-2015-2020.
[58] DPLA. Strategic roadmap, 2019-2022[EB/OL].[2020-09-22].https://pro.dp.la/about-dpla-pro/strategic-plan.
[59] 校外读者服务[EB/OL].[2020-09-23]. http://lib.must.edu.mo/node/15.
[60] Strategic plan 2017-2021[EB/OL].[2020-09-23]. https://www.lib.berkeley.edu/sites/default/files/files/UCBLibraryStrategicPlan.pdf.
[61] 刘钟美.高校文库资源建设探索[J].图书馆研究与工作,2020(10):37-41.
[62] Interactive publications[EB/OL].[2020-09-23]. https://lhncbc.nlm.nih.gov/project/interactive-publications.
[63] Strategic directions May 2019 to May 2022[EB/OL].[2020-09-23]. http://www.carl-abrc.ca/about-carl/strategic-directions/.
[64] Copyright reform[EB/OL].[2020-09-23]. https://www.leru.org/activities/eu-policy.
[65] Services for researchers[EB/OL].[2020-09-23]. https://www.mpdl.mpg.de/en/services/research.html.
[66] Library Publishing Coalition. Library publishing directory[EB/OL].[2020-10-02]. https://librarypublishing.org/directory-year/directory-2018/.
[67] Next generation library publishing[EB/OL].[2020-10-02]. https://educopia.org/next-generation-library-publishing/.
[68] 聂华.转型中的澳大利亚大学图书馆:重新定位、重塑功能、重现价值[J].大学图书馆学报,2017,35(6):41-49.
[69] TIB organizational chart[EB/OL].[2020-10-02]. https://www.tib.eu/fileadmin/Daten/dokumente/die-tib/tib-organigramm.pdf.
[70] 陶倩,刘泳洁.美国专业图书馆员职业能力标准的内容分析[J]. 图书情报工作,2016,60(24):20-25.
文章导航

/