图书情报工作

图书情报工作 >

2021 , Vol. 65 >Issue 2: 45 - 53

DOI: https://doi.org/10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2021.02.005

理论研究

不同治理结构下创业生态系统内知识流动模式研究

  • 杨毅 ,
  • 吕佳 ,
  • 马鸿佳
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  • 1. 大连理工大学经济管理学院 大连 116024;
    2. 吉林师范大学管理学院 四平 136000;
    3. 吉林大学管理学院 长春 130022
杨毅(ORCID:0000-0001-5458-8960)硕士研究生;吕佳(ORCID:0000-0003-1593-6330),讲师,博士研究生。

收稿日期: 2020-06-30

  修回日期: 2020-09-27

  网络出版日期: 2021-01-20

基金资助

本文系国家自然科学基金面上项目“新创企业惯例多层级动态模型及演化机理研究”（项目编号：71972084）和国家自然科学基金项目“即兴行为、创业学习对企业能力层级体系影响机理研究”（项目编号：71672072）研究成果之一。

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Research on Knowledge Flow Model in Entrepreneurial Ecosystem Under Different Governance Mode

  • Yang Yi ,
  • Lyu Jia ,
  • Ma Hongjia
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  • School of Economics and Management, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024;
    2. School of Management, Jilin Normal University, Siping 136000;
    3. School of Management, Jilin University, Changchun 130022

Received date: 2020-06-30

  Revised date: 2020-09-27

  Online published: 2021-01-20

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摘要

[目的/意义] 近些年来，创业生态系统已经成为创业研究的热点，但是从创业生态系统治理模式角度探索知识流动的研究尚不多见。因此，通过研究创业生态系统不同治理模式下企业间的知识流动特点，促进企业自身创新以及创新成果的扩散，进而带动整个创业生态系统良性发展。[方法/过程] 结合创业生态系统治理模式的演化过程，对创业生态系统及其治理模式和知识流动进行界定，提出创业生态系统不同发展阶段的层级治理模式和关系治理模式，并构建不同治理模式下的企业间知识流动模型，即层级治理下的知识流动模型和关系治理下的知识流动模型。[结果/结论] 在创业生态系统层级治理模式下，知识流动形成知识供应链；当治理模式处于层级治理和关系治理模式之间，知识流动从知识供应链向知识网络转变；当治理模式为关系治理时，知识流动方向具有多元化特点，形成知识网络。

关键词： 创业生态系统; 治理模式; 知识流动; 层级治理; 关系治理

本文引用格式

杨毅 , 吕佳 , 马鸿佳 . 不同治理结构下创业生态系统内知识流动模式研究[J]. 图书情报工作, 2021 , 65(2) : 45 -53 . DOI: 10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2021.02.005

Abstract

[Purpose/significance] In recent years, entrepreneurial ecosystem has become a hot topic in entrepreneurial research. However, there are few studies on knowledge flow from the perspective of governance mode of entrepreneurial ecosystem. Therefore, by studying the characteristics of knowledge flow among enterprises in different governance modes of entrepreneurial ecosystem, enterprises can promote their own innovation and the diffusion of innovation, and then advance the healthy development of the whole entrepreneurial ecosystem.[Method/process] Combined with the evolution process of the governance mode of entrepreneurial ecosystem, this paper put forward the hierarchical governance mode and relational governance mode in different development stages of entrepreneurial ecosystem, and constructed the knowledge flow model among enterprises under different governance modes, namely, the knowledge flow model under hierarchical governance and the knowledge flow model under relational governance.[Result/conclusion] Under the hierarchical governance mode of entrepreneurial ecosystem, knowledge flow forms knowledge supply chain; when the governance mode is between hierarchical governance and relational governance mode, knowledge flow changes from knowledge supply chain to knowledge network; when the governance mode is under the relational governance, the knowledge flow direction has diversified characteristics, forming knowledge network.

Key words： entrepreneurial ecosystems; governance mode; knowledge flow; hierarchical governance; relational governance

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