[目的/意义] 通过对国外典型智慧图书馆的实证研究,为我国智慧图书馆建设和发展提供借鉴。[方法/过程] 利用文献调研法、比较分析法及典型案例分析法,梳理丹麦技术大学(DTU)智慧图书馆的建设现状、目标、基础架构及核心系统,分析其智慧化建设理念及实践特点。[结果/结论] 智慧图书馆是图书馆未来发展的必然趋势,人是图书馆的核心元素,智慧图书馆建设应坚持以人为本;生活实验室打造是智慧图书馆的发展趋势之一。同时,智慧图书馆建设不可能一蹴而就,需坚持特色化、渐近式发展,坚持拥抱各种智能技术,逐步融入智慧城市发展进程。
[Purpose/significance] Through empirical research on typical foreign smart libraries, this paper aims to provide reference for the construction and development of smart libraries.[Method/process] Using literature research method, comparative analysis method and typical case analysis method to conduct research, this paper sorted out the current status, goals, infrastructure and core systems of the smart library of the Technical University of Denmark (DTU), analyzed its smart construction concepts and practical characteristics.[Result/conclusion] Smart libraries are the inevitable trend of the future development of libraries. People are the core element of the library. The construction of smart libraries should be people-oriented. The construction of living laboratories is one of the development trends of smart libraries. At the same time, the construction of smart libraries is impossible to accomplish overnight, it is necessary to adhere to characteristic and gradual development, to embrace various smart technologies, and to continuously integrate into the development process of smart cities.
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