[目的/意义] 探究种子图书馆的起源发展，对种子图书馆能够为基层图书馆服务创新提供何种启发，以及其为何能够帮助我国基层图书馆实现从文献服务和空间服务走向工具服务做出回答。[方法/过程] 通过对种子图书馆的概念、国外实践以及目标定位进行梳理，讨论国外种子图书馆运行和维护的主要模式，提出种子图书馆对于我国基层图书馆实现高质量发展和特色转型的可行借鉴。[结果/结论] 研究发现，种子图书馆透射的是欧美社区图书馆呼应社区融合、社会包容和国家需求的行动意识，对于破除当前我国基层图书馆"出圈"困境具有一定借鉴意义，我国应当重视种子图书馆在科普教育、本地文化和生态保护、种子安全与食物溯源、文旅融合与社区网络等方面的价值，推动种子图书馆的中国化，促进我国基层图书馆特色转型和生活化嵌入。
[Purpose/significance] This paper aims to explore the origin and development of seed library, and answer what kind of inspiration the seed library can provide to the grass-roots library service innovation, and why it can help grass-roots library to realize the transformation from literature service and space service to tool service in China.[Method/process] This paper combed through the concept, foreign practice and target position of seed libraries, discussed the main modes of operation and maintenance of foreign seed libraries, and put forward its feasible references for the realization of high-quality development and characteristic transformation of libraries at basic level in China.[Result/conclusion] The study finds that seed libraries reflect the action consciousness of European and American community libraries in response to community integration, social tolerance and national needs. It has certain references for breaking the current predicament of "out of circle" of grass-roots libraries in China. China should attach importance to the value of seed libraries in popular science education, local culture and ecological protection, seed safety and food traceability, cultural and tourism integration and community networks, promote the sinicization of seed libraries and make more contributions to the transformation of the characteristics and the embedding of life of libraries at basic level in China.
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