专题二:图情档学科建设与实践创新

科研人员对注册式研究报告的认知水平及其提升策略研究——基于北京8所“双一流”高校的调研

  • 黄国彬 ,
  • 毕子晗 ,
  • 孙静彤 ,
  • 付映宏
展开
  • 1. 北京师范大学政府管理学院 北京 100875;
    2. 中共政协黑龙江省委员会机关 哈尔滨 150090;
    3. 首都医科大学燕京医学院 北京 101300
黄国彬,副教授,硕士生导师;毕子晗,职员;付映宏,副教授。

收稿日期: 2021-09-28

  修回日期: 2021-11-06

  网络出版日期: 2022-02-10

Study on Cognitive Level and Improvement Strategy of Scientific Research Personnel in Registered Research Report: Based on the Investigation of Eight Double First-Class Universities in Beijing

  • Huang Guobin ,
  • Bi Zihan ,
  • Sun Jingtong ,
  • Fu Yinghong
Expand
  • 1. School of Government, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875;
    2. Heilongjiang Provincial Political Consultative Conference, Harbin 150090;
    3. Yanjing Medical College, Capital Medical University, Beijing 101300

Received date: 2021-09-28

  Revised date: 2021-11-06

  Online published: 2022-02-10

摘要

[目的/意义] 探究科研人员对注册式研究报告的认知水平及其影响因素,以推动注册式研究报告在我国的发展。[方法/过程] 运用网络问卷调查法,面向北京8所“双一流”建设高校中职称为讲师以上的在职教师发放调查问卷,对获得的调研结果进行皮尔逊相关性分析和方差分析。[结果/结论] 科研人员对注册式研究报告的认知水平受到科研人员对注册式研究报告背景知识的了解程度和科研人员科研年限的影响,而与科研人员所在的学科领域关系不显著,科研人员对注册式研究报告的接受意愿普遍良好。在此基础上,从5个方面提出提升注册式研究报告认知水平的建议。

本文引用格式

黄国彬 , 毕子晗 , 孙静彤 , 付映宏 . 科研人员对注册式研究报告的认知水平及其提升策略研究——基于北京8所“双一流”高校的调研[J]. 图书情报工作, 2022 , 66(1) : 89 -95 . DOI: 10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2022.01.012

Abstract

[Purpose/significance] Exploring the cognitive level and influence factors of researchers on registered research reports is to promote the development of registered research reports in China. [Method/process] This study applied the network questionnaire survey method, distributed questionnaires to in-service teachers with professional titles above lecturer in 8 double first-class construction universities in Beijing, and conducted Pearson correlation analysis and analysis of variance on the survey results. [Result/conclusion] The cognitive level of researchers on registered research reports is affected by their understanding of the background knowledge of registered research reports and their research years, but has no significant relationship with the discipline field of researchers. Researchers are generally willing to accept registered research reports. On this basis, this paper puts forward suggestions to improve the cognitive level of registered research reports from five aspects.

参考文献

[1] 贾沐恬. 开放科学规范的演化与动机研究[D]. 石家庄:河北师范大学,2020.
[2] 黄国彬,郑霞.注册式研究报告的出版机制研究[J/OL].[2021-08-01].https://kns.cnki.net/KNS8/Detail?sfield=fn&QueryID=8&CurRec=7&recid=&FileName=TSGJ20210312002&DbName=CAPJLAST&DbCode=CAPJ&yx=Y&pr=&URLID=23.1331.G2.20210315.0926.006.
[3] 闫坤如, 李光. 对科学研究中实验可重复性的反思[J]. 长沙理工大学学报(社会科学版), 2018, 33(6):1-6.
[4] BAKER M. Over half of psychology studies fail reproducibility test[EB/OL].[2021-10-01].https://www.nature.com/articles/nature.2015.18248.
[5] 黄国彬, 郑霞. 开放科学环境下"预注册式研究设计"的产生与影响[J]. 图书馆论坛, 2020,40(8):103-112.
[6] 黄国彬, 郑霞. 推进开放科学发展的注册式研究报告及其价值研究[J]. 图书情报工作, 2020,64(7):73-83.
[7] 黄国彬, 郑霞. 注册式研究报告的内容构成剖析[J]. 信息资源管理学报, 2020(5):85-95.
[8] MEHLENBACHER A R. Registered reports:genre evolution and the research article[J]. Written communication, 2019, 36(1):38-67.
[9] COOK B G, LIOYD J W, MELLOR D, et al. Promoting open science to increase the trustworthiness of evidence in special education[EB/OL].[2021-10-01].https://www.researchgate.net/publication/327152833_Promoting_Open_Science_to_Increase_the_Trustworthiness_of_Evidence_in_Special_Education.
[10] SHAW S R, D'INTINO J S, LYSENKO E. Registered reports, replication, and the "canadian journal of school psychology":improving the evidence in evidence-based school psychology[J]. Canadian journal of school psychology, 2019, 34(3):175-187.
[11] MUNAFO M R, NOSEK B A, BISHOP D, et al. A manifesto for reproducible science[J/OL]. Nature human behavior.[2021-09-12]. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41562-016-0021.
[12] SMITH G D, PENNY K I. Enhancing research integrity in academic nursing:the introduction of registered reports[J/OL].Journal of clinical nursing, 2019.[2021-08-12]. https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.14770.
[13] 黄敏聪. 注册报告制对科技期刊论文发表的变革性影响分析[J]. 编辑学报, 2020,32(2):232-236.
[14] 赵筱媛, 崔通, 郑雯雯. 国际学术期刊应对实验结果可重复性挑战的实践[J]. 情报工程, 2020,6(3):42-51.
[15] 李潇丽, 潘云涛, 马峥,等. 注册报告的兴起及其对传统出版模式的挑战[J]. 科技与出版, 2020(10):114-120.
[16] CHAMBERS C. What's next for registered reports?[J]. Nature, 2019, 573(7773):187-189.
[17] 黄国彬,郑霞. 开放科学环境下注册式研究报告发展特点剖析[J]. 图书馆杂志. 2021(9):29-38.
[18] 黄国彬,刘磊,陈丽.注册式研究报告的同行评议机制研究[J].图书情报工作.2021,65(18):24-35.
文章导航

/