[目的/意义] 梳理国际预印本平台发展现状与态势，以有助于预印本平台未来建设，构建高质量学术交流体系。[方法/过程] 采用网络调研和案例分析的方法，对国际上125个预印本平台的建设年份、所属地域、载文量与所涉学科、主要运营方属性和功能开发程度等6个方面的情况进行探究与分析。[结果/结论] 经过30余年的发展与运行，预印本平台整体呈现出影响力逐渐显现、学术交流增值服务不断创新、利益相关者协作模式更加多元等态势。基于上述态势，对预印本平台未来发展提出展望，为预印本平台建设提供具有参考价值的路径。
[Purpose/Significance] Sorting out the development status and trend of the international preprint platforms is conducive to the future construction of the preprint platform and the construction of a high-quality academic communication system. [Method/Process] This research used the method of network survey and case analysis, exploring and analyzing 6 aspects of 125 preprint platforms in the world, including the construction year, the region, the amount of articles and disciplines involved, the attributes of the main operators and the degree of functional development. [Result/Conclusion] After more than 30 years of development and operation, the preprint platform shows a trend of gradually emerging influence, continuous innovation of value-added services for academic communication, and more diversified modes of stakeholder collaboration. Based on the above situation, the research puts forward the prospect of the future development of the preprint platform, and provides a reference path for the construction of the preprint platform.
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