[目的/意义]调查我国各类资助和研究机构建设平台的实践数据，分析公共资助科研论文的开放获取执行状况并发现存在的问题，为我国公共资助科研论文实现更充分的开放获取提供建议。[方法/过程]采用文献综述法和网络调研法，选择我国204个机构平台作为分析对象，从政策管理、资源存储、检索导航、访问获取、用户服务等方面系统梳理平台与公共资助科研论文开放获取相关的实践情况。[结果/结论]我国机构平台在政策管理、平台功能、用户服务方面已取得一定进展，但仍存在政策全面性不够、资源利用率不高、用户认知度不足等问题。我国需统筹政策调控和权益保障、完善平台建设和持续运营、加强社区协同和评价奖励，逐步优化公共资助科研论文的开放获取实践，推进开放获取的整体进程。
[Purpose/Significance] Based on investigation of practice data of platforms built by Chinese funder institutes and research institutes, this study analyzes open access implementation and problems of publicly funded research papers, and provides reference for papers to achieve more adequate open access to publicly funded research papers in China. [Method/Process] Using the methods of literature research and network research, this study selected 204 Chinese institutional platforms as analysis objects, systematically analyzed policy management, resource deposit, retrieval and navigation, access acquisition and user services, so as to sort out the practice related to open access to publicly funded research papers of these platforms. [Result/Conclusion] Chinese institutional platforms have made progress in policy management, platform functions, and user services, while still facing problems such as less comprehensive policies, poor resource utilization and insufficient user awareness. We need to coordinate policy regulation and rights protection, improve platform construction and continuous operation, and strengthen community collaboration and evaluation rewards, so as to gradually optimize the practice of open access of publicly funded research papers and promote the overall process of open access in China.
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