工作研究

注册式研究报告纳入图书馆资源建设体系的思考

  • 黄国彬 ,
  • 刘磊
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  • 1 北京大学信息管理系 北京 100871;
    2 北京师范大学政府管理学院 北京 100875
黄国彬,长聘副教授,博士生导师。

收稿日期: 2023-02-03

  修回日期: 2023-05-17

  网络出版日期: 2023-09-11

基金资助

本文系国家社会科学基金重点项目“开放科学视野下新型学术出版物的著作权保护与共享机制研究”(项目编号:22ATQ003)研究成果之一。

Consideration on the Incorporation of Registered Reports into Library Resource Construction System

  • Huang Guobin ,
  • Liu Lei
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  • 1 Department of Information Management, Peking University, Beijing 100871;
    2 School of Government Management, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875

Received date: 2023-02-03

  Revised date: 2023-05-17

  Online published: 2023-09-11

摘要

[目的/意义] 在开放科学发展和科研交流范式变革的大背景下,图书馆作为科学研究活动的重要资源中心和信息服务机构,面临着丰富资源体系、探索资源建设新生长点等重要任务。探讨将注册式研究报告纳入图书馆资源建设体系的必要性、可能性,并提出可行策略,将是一种具有实践意义的战略布局。[方法/过程] 综合运用文献调研法和网络调研法,详细分析将注册式研究报告纳入图书馆资源体系的必要性、可能性以及可行性,归纳国外已有的实践经验,为将注册式研究报告纳入图书馆资源体系提出可行策略。[结果/结论] 将注册式研究报告纳入图书馆资源建设体系能够有效应对科学界的“复现性危机”,更好地满足开放科学下新的科研交流需求,是图书馆“十四五”发展规划的内在要求。作为注册式研究报告片段性内容之一的科学数据已成为一种较为成熟的馆藏资源,注册式研究报告自身呈现出积极的发展趋势,为注册式研究报告纳入图书馆资源体系提供了可能性参考。图书馆可以从借助TOP Guidelines准则宣传注册式研究报告的价值、推动建立预注册研究报告平台、增设“预注册研究报告馆员”、开展预注册辅助服务、建设注册式研究报告特色馆藏体系、借鉴FAIR原则指导注册式研究报告的管理与应用等途径进行面向注册式研究报告的资源建设。

本文引用格式

黄国彬 , 刘磊 . 注册式研究报告纳入图书馆资源建设体系的思考[J]. 图书情报工作, 2023 , 67(17) : 25 -38 . DOI: 10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2023.17.003

Abstract

[Purpose/Significance] Under the background of the development of open science and the paradigm change of scientific research exchange, library, as an important resource center and information service organization of scientific research activities, is faced with the important tasks of enriching resource system and exploring new growth points of resources construction. It will be a strategic layout with practical significance to discuss the necessity and possibility of incorporating registered reports into library resources construction system and put forward feasible strategies. [Method/Process] Using a combination of literature and web research method, this study analyzed in detail the necessity, possibility and feasibility of incorporating registered reports into the library resource system, summarized the existing practical experience abroad, and proposed feasible strategies for it. [Result/Conclusion] The incorporation of registered reports into the library resources system can effectively respond to the “reproducibility crisis” in the scientific community and better meet the new research communication needs under open science, which is an inherent requirement of the 14th Five-Year Plan of the library. Scientific data, which is one of the fragments of registered reports, has become a mature collection resource, and registered reports have shown a positive development trend, which provides a possible reference for the integration of registered reports into the library resource system. Libraries can promote the value of registered reports through the TOP Guidelines, promote the establishment of a pre-registration research reports platform, add “pre-registration librarians,” provide pre-registration support services, build a characteristic collection system of registered reports, and guide the management and application of registered reports based on the FAIR principles. The construction of resources for registered reports is carried out through the these ways.

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