[目的/意义] 加强人文社会科学参与预印本平台共建共享，有助于促进哲学社会科学全学科领域的知识生产，提升我国哲学社会科学学术话语权。[方法/过程] 依托中国人民大学书报资料中心开展问卷调查，了解人文社科期刊编辑对预印本平台的认知特征、使用意愿、主要诉求。[结果/结论] 我国人文社科期刊编辑高度认同预印本的学术交流价值，但对预印本平台的认知普遍较模糊，不同类型与领域的期刊认知差异较大；期刊编辑对预印本平台的使用意愿较强且有特点，不接受预印本投稿在于论文供过于求、抄袭风险高、质量无法保证等，引用预印本的关键在于其权威性与质量；期刊编辑对预印本平台的主要诉求为加强身份审查与学术伦理审查、解决版权问题与抄袭难题、健全著作权政策与规范。为此建议：我国应注重提升人文社科期刊编辑对预印本的认知水平和了解程度，优化预印本平台对期刊产生的负面影响因素，针对性提高期刊编辑的预印本平台使用意愿，构建有益期刊编辑的多层级预印本政策体系。
[Purpose/Significance] Strengthening the participation of humanities and social sciences journals in the co-construction and sharing of preprint platforms helps promote knowledge production in all disciplines of philosophy and social sciences and enhance the academic voice of Chinese philosophy and social sciences. [Method/Process] A survey was conducted by Information Center for Social Science of Renmin University of China, targeting editors of humanities and social science journals to understand their awareness, willingness to use, and main demands for preprint platforms. [Result/Conclusion] The survey finds that Chinese humanities and social sciences journal editors highly recognize the academic value of preprints, but their awareness of preprint platforms is generally vague, with significant differences in different types and fields of journals. The willingness of journal editors to use preprint platforms is strong and characterized by specific features. The reason why they do not accept preprint submissions is because of the oversupply of papers, high plagiarism risks, and unguaranteed quality. The key to citing preprints lies in their authority and quality. The main demands of journal editors for preprint platforms are to strengthen identity verification and academic ethics review, solve copyright and plagiarism issues, and improve copyright policies and norms. Therefore, it suggests that China should focus on improving the awareness and understanding of humanities and social sciences journal editors about preprints, optimize the negative impact factors of preprint platforms on journals, specifically enhance the willingness of journal editors to use preprint platforms, and build a multi-level preprint policy system beneficial to journal editors.
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