[Purpose/Significance] The current subscription fees for literature information resources in China are offered at discounted rates. But in the continuous development of global open access, China needs to pay high conversion fees to complete the comprehensive transformation of open access. University libraries are facing new challenges in the construction of literature information resources. [Method/Process] This paper conducted research from the perspectives of open access influence comparison, the transformative policies of publishing groups, and the funding of university literature resources. It proposed countermeasures research, including the construction and management of university publication information, calculation of open access transformation, and construction of open access transformative mode. [Result/Conclusion] University libraries should be cautious in open access transformation. The subscription-based publishing model has generally achieved a balance, and teachers and students can publish for free in hybrid journals, therefore, this paper proposes prioritizing support for publishing in high-quality, fully open access journals. Each university needs to carry out the management of its own publication costs, and conduct a comprehensive evaluation based on specific publisher policy, the number of university publications, and the price system of article processing charges. It provides direction guidance and case reference for university libraries to respond to the open access transformation.
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