研究论文

公共文化场馆与旅游产业融合发展评价指标体系构建与实证研究

  • 刘佳玮 ,
  • 郭舒 ,
  • 王宇
展开
  • 1 辽宁大学经济学部商学院 沈阳 110036;
    2 沈阳师范大学图书馆 沈阳 110034
刘佳玮,博士研究生;郭舒,教授,博士,通信作者,E-mail:guoshu@lnu.edu.cn;王宇,研究馆员,硕士。

收稿日期: 2024-08-20

  修回日期: 2024-11-05

  网络出版日期: 2025-07-14

基金资助

本文系辽宁省社科规划重大委托项目“辽宁打造高品质文体旅融合发展示范地路径研究”(项目编号:L24ZD010)研究成果之一。

Evaluation Index System Construction and Empirical Study for the Integrated Development of Public Cultural Venues and Tourism Industry

  • Liu Jiawei ,
  • Guo Shu ,
  • Wang Yu
Expand
  • 1 School of Business, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036;
    2 Shenyang Normal University Library, Shenyang 110034
Liu Jiawei, doctoral candidate; Guo Shu, professor, PhD, corresponding author, E-mail: guoshu@lnu.edu.cn; Wang Yu, research librarian, master’s degree.

Received date: 2024-08-20

  Revised date: 2024-11-05

  Online published: 2025-07-14

Supported by

This work is supported by Liaoning Provincial Social Science Planning Major Commissioned Project titled “Research on the Path of Building a High - quality Demonstration Site for the Integrated Development of Culture, Sports and Tourism in Liaoning Province” (Grant No. L24ZD010).

摘要

[目的/意义] 文旅融合背景下,公共文化场馆与旅游产业的融合成为必然趋势。构建公共文化场馆与旅游产业融合发展指标体系,探究融合趋势及其时空分异特征,为加速建设与未来融合发展相匹配的现代公共文化服务体系提供有力支撑,以响应并助力文化强国和旅游强国战略的深入推进。[方法/过程] 采集2015—2022年我国31个省份公共文化场馆和旅游产业数据,构建评价指标体系,研究公共文化场馆与旅游产业综合发展水平以及二者融合发展水平的历程、演化趋势和空间特征,分析融合发展水平的空间相关性。[结果/结论] 我国公共文化场馆与旅游产业呈现出良好发展态势,空间演化差异较大,表现出从沿海到内陆的递减规律,分布区域重叠显著;我国公共文化场馆与旅游产业融合态势呈现曲折优化的时序特征,空间上具有区域差异但相对差距逐步缩小,说明二者已步入深层次融合阶段;公共文化场馆与旅游产业融合具有显著的空间相关性,全局自相关指数呈增强与减弱相交替的发展特征,局部自相关指数中各类型聚集区域出现不同的变化趋势,说明公共文化场馆与旅游产业融合存在空间依赖性。

本文引用格式

刘佳玮 , 郭舒 , 王宇 . 公共文化场馆与旅游产业融合发展评价指标体系构建与实证研究[J]. 图书情报工作, 2025 , 69(14) : 101 -112 . DOI: 10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2025.14.009

Abstract

[Purpose/Significance] Under the background of the integration of culture and tourism, it has become an inevitable trend to integrate public cultural venues with the tourism industry. Building an indicator system for the integrated development of public cultural venues and the tourism industry, and exploring the integration trend and its spatiotemporal differentiation characteristics can provide powerful support for accelerating the construction of a modern public cultural service system that matches future integrated development, to promote the in-depth implementation of the strategy of building a strong cultural and tourism nation. [Method/Process] This article constructed an evaluation index system by collecting data on public cultural venues and the tourism industry from 31 provinces, municipalities, and autonomous regions in China between 2015 and 2022. By studying the comprehensive development levels of public cultural venues and the tourism industry, as well as the process, evolutionary trends, and spatial characteristics of their integrated development, it analyzed the spatial correlation of the integrated development levels. [Result/Conclusion] China’s public cultural venues and tourism industry have shown a good development trend with significant spatial evolution differences. There is a decreasing trend from coastal areas to inland areas, with significantly overlapping distribution region. Their integration presents a time-series characteristic of twists and optimizations, with regional differences in space but a relative narrowing of the gap, indicating that the two have entered a deep integration stage. And there is a significant spatial correlation between the integration of public cultural venues and the tourism industry. The global auto-correlation index shows an alternating development characteristic of enhancement and weakening, and different trends of change occur in various types of aggregated areas in the local auto-correlation index, indicating a spatial dependence in the integration of the two.

参考文献

[1] 全国人民代表大会常务委员会. 中华人民共和国公共文化服务保障法[EB/OL]. [2025-05-21]. https://zwgk.mct.gov.cn/zfxxgkml/zcfg/fl/202012/t20201204_905423.html. (Standing Committee of the National People's Congress. Public Cultural Services Protection Law of the People's Republic of China[EB/OL]. [2025-05-21]. https://zwgk.mct.gov.cn/zfxxgkml/zcfg/fl/202012/t20201204_905423.html.)
[2] 完颜邓邓, 王子健, 陈晓婷. 公共文化场馆旅游吸引力评价及旅游功能开发策略[J]. 图书馆建设, 2021(3): 133-142. (WANYAN D D, WANG Z J, CHEN X T. Tourism attraction evaluation and tourism function development strategy of public cultural infrastructure[J]. Library development, 2021(3): 133-142.)
[3] 文化和旅游部. 关于推动公共文化服务高质量发展的意见[EB/OL]. [2025-05-21]. https://zwgk.mct.gov.cn/zfxxgkml/ggfw/202103/t20210323_923230.html. (Ministry of Culture and Tourism. Opinions on promoting the High-Quality development of public cultural services[EB/OL]. [2025-05-21]. https://zwgk.mct.gov.cn/zfxxgkml/ggfw/202103/t20210323_923230.html.)
[4] 文化和旅游部. 关于印发《“十四五”文化和旅游发展规划》的通知[EB/OL]. [2025-05-21]. https://zwgk.mct.gov.cn/zfxxgkml/ghjh/202106/t20210602_924956.html. (Ministry of Culture and Tourism. Notice on Issuing the "14th Five-Year Plan" for Cultural and Tourism Development[EB/OL]. [2025-05-21]. https://zwgk.mct.gov.cn/zfxxgkml/ghjh/202106/t20210602_924956.html.)
[5] 申晓娟. 文旅融合视域下的公共文化服务标准化[J]. 图书馆建设, 2023(2): 18-29. (SHEN X J. Standardization of public cultural services from the perspective of cultural tourism integration[J]. Library development, 2023(2): 18-29.)
[6] CHOI A, BERRIDGE G, KIM C. The urban museum as a creative tourism attraction: London museum Lates visitor motivation[J]. Sustainability, 2020, 12(22): 9382.
[7] OSUCHUKWU N P, UDEZE N S. Enabling cultural heritage spaces in Nigerian public libraries: a case study of the Anambra state library board[J]. IFLA Journal, 2021, 47(3): 398-405.
[8] 许鑫, 郑妍, 叶丁菱. 文旅融合背景下的特色文化场馆发展路径——以上海为样本[J]. 图书馆论坛, 2024, 44(7): 92-100. (XU X, ZHENG Y, YE D L. The development path of characteristic cultural venues under the background of cultural and tourism integration: a case study of Shanghai[J]. Library tribune, 2024, 44(7): 92-100.)
[9] 完颜邓邓, 尹娇, 刘文艳. 国内外公共文化服务与旅游业融合发展研究进展[J]. 图书情报知识, 2024, 41(1): 92-101. (WANYAN D D, DENG J, LIU W Y. Research progress on integration development of public cultural services and tourism at home and abroad[J]. Documentation, information &knowledge, 2024, 41(1): 92-101.)
[10] TU H M. The attractiveness of adaptive heritage reuse: a theoretical framework[J]. Sustainability, 2020, 12(6): 2372.
[11] RANWA R. Impact of tourism on intangible cultural heritage: case of Kalbeliyas from Rajasthan, India[J]. Journal of tourism and cultural change, 2022, 20(1/2): 20-36.
[12] 戴艳清, 卢思佳, 周淑云. 公共图书馆深化文旅融合的两个维度[J]. 图书情报工作, 2020, 64(20): 81-88. (DAI Y Q, LU S J, ZHOU S Y. Research on the two dimensions of the integration of culture and tourism in the public libraries[J]. Library and information service, 2020, 64(20): 81-88.)
[13] 方永恒, 王寒钰. 基于灰色关联方法的我国公共文化场馆社会效益评价研究[J]. 现代城市研究, 2019(6): 60-68. (FANG Y H, WANG H Y. Research on social benefit evaluation of public cultural centers in China based on grey relational method[J]. Modern urban research, 2019(6): 60-68.)
[14] 陈月, 王芳, 周文奇, 等. 我国公共图书馆与旅游业融合发展水平研究[J]. 图书馆工作与研究, 2023(12): 13-21, 107. (CHEN Y, WANG F, ZHOU W Q, et al. Research on the development level of the integration of public libraries and tourism in China[J]. Library work and study, 2023(12): 13-21, 107.)
[15] 尹娇, 完颜邓邓. 公共文化服务与旅游业耦合协调度评价——以湖南省为例[J]. 国家图书馆学刊, 2024, 33(2): 61-73. (YIN J, WANYAN D D. Evaluation on the coupling coordination degree between public cultural services and tourism: a case study of Hunan province[J]. Journal of the National Library of China, 2024, 33(2): 61-73.)
[16] 陈波, 邱新秀. 我国区域公共文化场馆绩效评价研究——以中部地区八省为例[J]. 艺术百家, 2016, 32(3): 65-74, 220. (CHEN B, QIU X X. Appraisal of the our national regional performance of public gallery: taking eight provinces in central regions as the example[J]. Hundred schools in arts, 2016, 32(3): 65-74, 220.)
[17] 刘安乐, 杨承玥, 明庆忠, 等. 中国文化产业与旅游产业协调态势及其驱动力[J]. 经济地理, 2020, 40(6): 203-213. (LIU A L, YANG C Y, MING Q Z, et al. Spatial-temporal coordination and driving forces of provincial culture industry and tourism industry in China[J]. Economic geography, 2020, 40(6): 203-213.)
[18] 王兆峰, 谢佳亮. 中国文化和旅游融合发展效率时空动态演化及其驱动机制[J]. 旅游学刊, 2024, 39(1): 34-51. (WANG Z F, XIE J L. Spatiotemporal dynamic evolution of the cultural tourism integration development efficiency and its driving mechanism in China[J]. Tourism tribune, 2024, 39(1): 34-51.)
[19] 蔡文伯, 贺薇宇. 我国乡村振兴发展水平综合评价研究[J]. 重庆大学学报(社会科学版), 2023, 29(1): 102-116. (CAI W B, HE W Y. Research on comprehensive evaluation of development level of China’s rural revitalization[J]. Journal of Chongqing University(social science), 2023, 29(1): 102-116.)
[20] 赵书虹, 孔营营.区域旅游经济与空气质量耦合协调的时空演化——以云南省为例[J]. 中国人口·资源与环境, 2023, 33(8): 146-156. (ZHAO S H, KONG Y Y. Spatio-temporal evolution of the coupling coordination of regional tourism economy and air quality: a case study of Yunnan province[J]. China population, resources and environment, 2023, 33(8): 146-156.)
[21] 张卓群, 张涛, 冯冬发.中国碳排放强度的区域差异、动态演进及收敛性研究[J]. 数量经济技术经济研究, 2022, 39(4): 67-87. (ZHANG Z Q, ZHANG T, FENG D F. Study on regional differences, dynamic evolution and convergence of carbon emission intensity in China[J]. Journal of quantitative & technological economics, 2022, 39(4): 67-87.)
[22] 赵磊. 中国旅游全要素生产率差异与收敛实证研究[J]. 旅游学刊, 2013, 28(11): 12-23. (ZHAO L. An empirical study on difference and convergence of total factor productivity of China's tourism[J]. Tourism tribune, 2013, 28(11): 12-23.)
[23] 于秋阳, 王倩, 颜鑫.长三角城市群文旅融合:耦合协调、时空演进与发展路径研究[J]. 华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2022, 54(2): 159-172, 178. (YU Q Y, WANG Q, YAN X. Integration between culture and tourism of the city cluster in the Yangtze river Delta: on coupling coordination, time-spatial evolution and development path[J]. Journal of East China Normal University (humanities and social sciences), 2022, 54(2): 159-172, 178.)
[24] 王兆峰, 谢佳亮. 中国旅游产业组织的时空耦合关系及影响因素[J]. 地理学报, 2023, 78(4): 961-979. (WANG Z F, XIE J L. Spatiotemporal coupling relationship and influencing factors of China's tourism industry organization[J]. Acta geographica sinica, 2023, 78(4): 961-979.)
[25] 翁钢民, 李凌雁.中国旅游与文化产业融合发展的耦合协调度及空间相关分析[J]. 经济地理, 2016, 36(1): 178-185. (WANG G M, LI L Y. The coupling coordination degree and spatial correlation analysis on integrational development of tourism industry and cultural industry in China[J]. Economic geography, 2016, 36(1): 178-185.)
[26] 刘佳玮, 李红梅. 体旅融合视角下的体育资源与旅游产业耦合关系研究——以东北三省为例[J]. 辽宁大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2024, 52(3): 65-77. (LIU J W, LI H M. Research on the coupling relationship between sports resources and tourism industry from the perspective of sports and tourism integration: a case study of the three northeastern provinces[J]. Journal of Liaoning University(philosophy and social science), 2024, 52(3): 65-77.)
[27] 徐翠蓉, 赵玉宗, 高洁.国内外文旅融合研究进展与启示:一个文献综述[J]. 旅游学刊, 2020, 35(8): 94-104. (XU C R, ZHAO Y Z, GAO J. Research progress and insights on the integration of culture and tourism: a review of the literature[J]. Tourism tribune, 2020, 35(8): 94-104.)
[28] 陶俊, 陈秦钦.公共文化服务与旅游的高质量融合发展[J]. 图书馆论坛, 2023, 43(10): 47-54. (TAO J, CHEN Q Q. High-quality integrated development of public cultural services and tourism[J]. Library tribune, 2023, 43(10): 47-54.)
文章导航

/

〈 〉